scholarly journals Non-commutative Iwasawa theory for elliptic curves with multiplicative reduction

Author(s):  
DANIEL DELBOURGO ◽  
ANTONIO LEI

AbstractLet$E_{/{\mathbb{Q}}}$be a semistable elliptic curve, andp≠ 2 a prime of bad multiplicative reduction. For each Lie extension$\mathbb{Q}$FT/$\mathbb{Q}$with Galois groupG∞≅$\mathbb{Z}$p⋊$\mathbb{Z}$p×, we constructp-adicL-functions interpolating Artin twists of the Hasse–WeilL-series of the curveE. Through the use of congruences, we next prove a formula for the analytic λ-invariant over the false Tate tower, analogous to Chern–Yang Lee's results on its algebraic counterpart. If one assumes the Pontryagin dual of the Selmer group belongs to the$\mathfrak{M}_{\mathcal{H}}$(G∞)-category, the leading terms of its associated Akashi series can then be computed, allowing us to formulate a non-commutative Iwasawa Main Conjecture in the multiplicative setting.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTONIO LEI ◽  
BHARATHWAJ PALVANNAN

A result of Bleher, Chinburg, Greenberg, Kakde, Pappas, Sharifi and Taylor has initiated the topic of higher codimension Iwasawa theory. As a generalization of the classical Iwasawa main conjecture, they prove a relationship between analytic objects (a pair of Katz’s $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -functions) and algebraic objects (two ‘everywhere unramified’ Iwasawa modules) involving codimension two cycles in a $2$ -variable Iwasawa algebra. We prove a result by considering the restriction to an imaginary quadratic field $K$ (where an odd prime $p$ splits) of an elliptic curve $E$ , defined over  $\mathbb{Q}$ , with good supersingular reduction at $p$ . On the analytic side, we consider eight pairs of $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -functions in this setup (four of the $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -functions have been constructed by Loeffler and a fifth $2$ -variable $p$ -adic $L$ -function is due to Hida). On the algebraic side, we consider modifications of fine Selmer groups over the $\mathbb{Z}_{p}^{2}$ -extension of $K$ . We also provide numerical evidence, using algorithms of Pollack, towards a pseudonullity conjecture of Coates–Sujatha.


Author(s):  
Chan-Ho Kim ◽  
Masato Kurihara

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Fitting ideals of Selmer groups over finite subextensions in the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Especially, we present a proof of the “weak main conjecture” à la Mazur and Tate for elliptic curves with good (supersingular) reduction at an odd prime $p$. We also prove the “strong main conjecture” suggested by the second named author under the validity of the $\pm $-main conjecture and the vanishing of a certain error term. The key idea is the explicit comparison among “finite layer objects”, “$\pm $-objects”, and “fine objects” in Iwasawa theory. The case of good ordinary reduction is also treated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 1233-1257
Author(s):  
Tibor Backhausz ◽  
Gergely Zábrádi

Let E be an elliptic curve — defined over a number field K — without complex multiplication and with good ordinary reduction at all the primes above a rational prime p ≥ 5. We construct a pairing on the dual p∞-Selmer group of E over any strongly admissible p-adic Lie extension K∞/K under the assumption that it is a torsion module over the Iwasawa algebra of the Galois group G = Gal(K∞/K). Under some mild additional hypotheses, this gives an algebraic functional equation of the conjectured p-adic L-function. As an application, we construct completely faithful Selmer groups in case the p-adic Lie extension is obtained by adjoining the p-power division points of another non-CM elliptic curve A.


1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-274
Author(s):  
Yen-Mei J. Chen

In this paper, we study a family of elliptic curves with CM by which also admits a ℚ-rational isogeny of degree 3. We find a relation between the Selmer groups of the elliptic curves and the ambiguous ideal class groups of certain cubic fields. We also find some bounds for the dimension of the 3-Selmer group over ℚ, whose upper bound is also an upper bound of the rank of the elliptic curve.


2004 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-208
Author(s):  
A. Saikia

AbstractSuppose K is an imaginary quadratic field and E is an elliptic curve over a number field F with complex multiplication by the ring of integers in K. Let p be a rational prime that splits as in K. Let Epn denote the pn-division points on E. Assume that F(Epn) is abelian over K for all n ≥ 0. This paper proves that the Pontrjagin dual of the -Selmer group of E over F(Ep∞) is a finitely generated free Λ-module, where Λ is the Iwasawa algebra of . It also gives a simple formula for the rank of the Pontrjagin dual as a Λ-module.


2011 ◽  
Vol 147 (3) ◽  
pp. 803-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Lei

AbstractWe generalise works of Kobayashi to give a formulation of the Iwasawa main conjecture for modular forms at supersingular primes. In particular, we give analogous definitions of the plus and minus Coleman maps for normalised new forms of arbitrary weights and relate Pollack’s p-adic L-functions to the plus and minus Selmer groups. In addition, by generalising works of Pollack and Rubin on CM elliptic curves, we prove the ‘main conjecture’ for CM modular forms.


2009 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 229-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. BANDINI ◽  
I. LONGHI

Let F be a global field of characteristic p > 0, 𝔽/F a Galois extension with [Formula: see text] and E/F a non-isotrivial elliptic curve. We study the behavior of Selmer groups SelE(L)l (l any prime) as L varies through the subextensions of 𝔽 via appropriate versions of Mazur's Control Theorem. In the case l = p, we let 𝔽 = ∪ 𝔽d where 𝔽d/F is a [Formula: see text]-extension. We prove that Sel E(𝔽d)p is a cofinitely generated ℤp[[ Gal (ℤd/F)]]-module and we associate to its Pontrjagin dual a Fitting ideal. This allows to define an algebraic L-function associated to E in ℤp[[Gal(ℤ/F)]], providing an ingredient for a function field analogue of Iwasawa's Main Conjecture for elliptic curves.


2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
BYOUNG DU KIM

AbstractSuppose that an elliptic curve $E$ over $ \mathbb{Q} $ has good supersingular reduction at $p$. We prove that Kobayashi’s plus/minus Selmer group of $E$ over a ${ \mathbb{Z} }_{p} $-extension has no proper $\Lambda $-submodule of finite index under some suitable conditions, where $\Lambda $ is the Iwasawa algebra of the Galois group of the ${ \mathbb{Z} }_{p} $-extension. This work is analogous to Greenberg’s result in the ordinary reduction case.


1986 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 43-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kay Wingberg

Coates and Wiles [1] and B. Perrin-Riou (see [2]) study the arithmetic of an elliptic curve E defined over a number field F with complex multiplication by an imaginary quadratic field K by using p-adic techniques, which combine the classical descent of Mordell and Weil with ideas of Iwasawa’s theory of Zp-extensions of number fields. In a special case they consider a non-cyclotomic Zp-extension F∞ defined via torsion points of E and a certain Iwasawa module attached to E/F, which can be interpreted as an abelian Galois group of an extension of F∞. We are interested in the corresponding non-abelian Galois group and we want to show that the whole situation is quite analogous to the case of the cyclotomic Zp-extension (which is generated by torsion points of Gm).


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