THE DISCONTINUITY PROBLEM

2022 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
VASCO BRATTKA
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 499-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Pant ◽  
Nihal Yilmaz Özgür ◽  
Nihal Taş

1994 ◽  
Vol 04 (06) ◽  
pp. 843-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTONIO LEACI

We prove the existence of a minimizing pair for a free discontinuity problem, i.e. a variational problem in which the unknowns are a closed set K and a function suitably smooth outside K. Examples of such problems come from pattern recognition and mathematical physics, when both “volume” energy and “surface” energy are present.


Author(s):  
Robert D. Cooter ◽  
Ariel Porat

This chapter considers a misalignment between the standards of care and damages due to a court's lack of information regarding causation. It first explains the distinction between prices and sanctions before discussing the discontinuity problem in tort law and contract law. It then examines how, under negligence law, an injurer who fails to satisfy the standard of care is liable for the harm caused by his negligence and how courts impose liability on the slightly negligent injurer for all harms caused by his behavior. It also explores how discontinuity in liability under negligence law creates misalignments that may result in overdeterrence or underdeterrence. The chapter concludes by suggesting how these misalignments could be mitigated.


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