scholarly journals Improved classical limit analogues for Galton-Watson processes with or without immigration

1971 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.C. Heyde ◽  
J.R. Leslie

It has recently emerged that the central limit theorem and iterated logarithm law for random walk processes have natural counterparts for Galton-Watson processes with or without immigration. Much of the work on these counterparts has previously involved the imposition of supplementary moment conditions. In this paper we show how to dispense with these supplementary conditions and in so doing make the analogy with the random walk results complete.

1978 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 852-866
Author(s):  
A. J. Stam

Let be a family of random walks with For ε↓0 under certain conditions the random walk U (∊) n converges to an oscillating random walk. The ladder point distributions and expectations converge correspondingly. Let M ∊ = max {U (∊) n , n ≧ 0}, v 0 = min {n : U (∊) n = M ∊}, v 1 = max {n : U (∊) n = M ∊}. The joint limiting distribution of ∊2σ∊ –2 v 0 and ∊σ∊ –2 M ∊ is determined. It is the same as for ∊2σ∊ –2 v 1 and ∊σ–2 ∊ M ∊. The marginal ∊σ–2 ∊ M ∊ gives Kingman's heavy traffic theorem. Also lim ∊–1 P(M ∊ = 0) and lim ∊–1 P(M ∊ < x) are determined. Proofs are by direct comparison of corresponding probabilities for U (∊) n and for a special family of random walks related to MI/M/1 queues, using the central limit theorem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Mingzhou Xu ◽  
Kun Cheng

By an inequality of partial sum and uniform convergence of the central limit theorem under sublinear expectations, we establish precise asymptotics in the law of the iterated logarithm for independent and identically distributed random variables under sublinear expectations.


1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.C. Heyde

It has recently emerged that a convenient way to establish central limit and iterated logarithm results for processes with stationary increments is to use approximating martingales with stationary increments. Functional forms of the limit results can be obtained via a representation for the increments of the stationary process in terms of stationary martingale differences plus other terms whose sum telescopes and disappears under suitable norming. Results based on the most general form of such a representation are here obtained.


1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deli Li ◽  
M. Bhaskara Rao ◽  
Xiangchen Wang

Combining Feller's criterion with a non-uniform estimate result in the context of the Central Limit Theorem for partial sums of independent random variables, we obtain several results on the Law of the Iterated Logarithm. Two of these results refine corresponding results of Wittmann (1985) and Egorov (1971). In addition, these results are compared with the corresponding results of Teicher (1974), Tomkins (1983) and Tomkins (1990)


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