William F. Sater, Chile and the United States: Empires in Conflict (Athens and London: The University of Georgia Press, 1990), pp. xi + 249, $30.00, $15.00, pb. - Heraldo Muñoz and Carlos Portales, Elusive Friendship: A Survey of US–Chilean Relations (Boulder, Colorado and London: Lynne Rienner, 1991), pp vii + 109.

1992 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 469-470
Author(s):  
Alan Angell
Author(s):  
Megan McPherson ◽  
Byron J Freeman ◽  
Suzanne E Pilaar Birch

Abstract Although it holds one of the largest university-based natural history collections in the United States, little has been known historically about the early development of the Georgia Museum of Natural History at the University of Georgia in Athens. Formally established in 1978, it was recognized as the state museum of natural history in 1999, but the findings presented here reveal that the origins of the museum’s collections date to much earlier: the early 1800s. Research conducted at the Richard B. Russell Special Collections Library tells the previously unknown story of the museum’s founding and growth during the nineteenth century. This paper details key aspects of the development of the collection, its changing location on campus, and the museum’s relationship with the university’s library and botanical gardens; it also identifies researchers in charge of the collections in the early and pivotal years of the institution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 118 (5) ◽  
pp. 457-465
Author(s):  
William Fox ◽  
Puneet Dwivedi ◽  
Roger C Lowe ◽  
Sarah Welch ◽  
Madisen Fuller

Abstract We developed a case study for estimating carbon stock (stored and annually sequestered) in aboveground and belowground portions of all the live trees located on the main campus of the University of Georgia. We recorded species, diameter at breast height, and height of trees located between East Broad Street and Carlton Street (north–south direction) and East Campus Road and Lumpkin Street (east–west direction) covering an area of 94.1 hectares. We used i-Tree Eco V6 for estimating carbon stock. There are 6,915 trees in the study area, out of which 73.0 percent (5,049 trees), 32.3 percent (2,236 trees), and 0.7 percent (50 trees) are native, understory, and invasive, respectively. The total carbon stored in trees is 3,450.4 t (SD = 65), and the annual sequestration rate is about 65 t. The University of Georgia should adopt a multifaceted approach for offsetting or reducing the overall carbon emissions, as annual sequestered carbon in measured trees is only 0.11 percent of the total carbon emitted by the university in 2018. This study highlights the role of trees in meeting the carbon reduction challenges faced by colleges and universities across the United States and beyond, and contextualizes the role of green spaces in general, and trees, in particular toward the ongoing movement of sustainable universities and campuses worldwide. Study Implications: Across the United States and beyond, universities and colleges are actively exploring ways to reduce their overall environmental footprint for achieving sustainable development goals. Trees located on the campuses of universities and colleges provide various ecosystem services, including carbon storage and annual sequestration. We advise that universities and colleges should explore other options to reduce or offset their annual carbon emissions, as the quantity of carbon annually sequestered in trees located on the main campuses could be small relative to their overall annual carbon emissions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 1036-1039

Christine Desan of Harvard Law School reviews “Constitutional Money: A Review of the Supreme Court's Monetary Decisions”, by Richard H. Timberlake. The Econlit abstract of this book begins: “Reviews ten U.S. Supreme Court cases and decisions that dealt with monetary laws and presents a summary history of monetary events and policies as they were affected by the Court's decisions. Discusses the current condition of monetary affairs in the United States; the emergence of money in civilized societies; the bimetallic monetary system and appearance of a national bank; McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819; Congress's power ““to coin money and regulate the value thereof …”; Craig v. Missouri, 1830; Briscoe v. The Bank of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, 1837; federal government issues of Treasury notes and greenbacks; the track of the legal tender bills through Congress; Bronson v. Rodes, 1868; Veazie Bank v. Fenno, 1869; Hepburn v. Griswold, 1870—the legal tender issue; Knox v. Lee and Parker v. Davis—reversal of Hepburn; monetary affairs in the United States, 1871–83; the third legal tender case—Juilliard v. Greenman, 1884; commentaries on the legal tender decisions—the issue of sovereignty; other commentaries on the legal tender cases; the (Gold) Currency Act of 1900 and monetary affairs in the United States before 1914; the Federal Reserve System, 1914–29; the Great Contraction, 1929–33; gold—where did it go, and why didn't the gold standard work?; the Gold Clause cases, 1934–35; gold and monetary affairs in the twentieth century; and a constitutional monetary system. Timberlake is Emeritus Professor of Economics at the University of Georgia and Adjunct Scholar at the Cato Institute.”


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