Effects of Ambipolar Diffusion on Prominence Thread Models

1994 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 315-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. Rovira ◽  
J. M. Fontenla ◽  
J.-C. Vial ◽  
P. Gouttebroze

AbstractWe have improved previous model calculations of the prominence-corona transition region including the effect of the ambipolar diffusion in the statistical equilibrium and energy balance equations. We show its influence on the different parameters that characterize the resulting prominence theoretical structure. We take into account the effect of the partial frequency redistribution (PRD) in the line profiles and total intensities calculations.

1998 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 190-195
Author(s):  
E.V. Kononovich ◽  
A.B. Gorshkov ◽  
O.B. Smirnova ◽  
P. Kotrč

AbstractThe Sacramento Peak Observatory VTT Echelle Spectrograph was used to obtain high resolution spectrograms of the filament at W06° S27° observed on April 9, 1991 in hydrogen Hα, Hβ, and CaII H and λ 8498 lines. The line profiles were measured and digitized. A numerical code based on the MALI approach with partial frequency redistribution (PRD) in resonance lines was applied to obtain theoretical profiles of hydrogen and CaII lines. As a result of fitting the observed and calculated profiles, the physical parameters of the filament plasma were obtained. They include temperature, gas pressure, electron density and turbulent velocity.


1998 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 209-212
Author(s):  
A.B. Gorshkov ◽  
P. Heinzel

AbstractWe demonstrate how the angle-dependent redistribution function can be incorporated into the 2-D transfer modelling of solar prominences. Some preliminary numerical simulations have been performed and we present their results by comparing the emergent hydrogen Lα line profiles computed with the angle-averaged and angle-dependent redistributions.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 53-55
Author(s):  
R.W. Milkey ◽  
J.N. Heasley ◽  
E.J. Schmahl ◽  
O. Engvold

The effect of partial frequency redistribution in the formation of Lyman α in the chromosphere has been discussed by Milkey and Mihalas (1973) and others, and it has been shown that in this case the coherency of scattering in the wings of the line substantially influences the line profile. Although there are non-negligible sources for La photons within a prominence, a large fraction of the emergent line photons are due to scattering of photons incident on the surface of the prominence so that one expects that in a prominence the frequency redistribution processes will play an important role in determining the emergent intensity.


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