CHARACTERIZATIONS OF THE RHR AND MIT ORDERINGS AND THE DRHR AND IMIT CLASSES OF LIFE DISTRIBUTIONS

2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 447-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Ahmad ◽  
M. Kayid

Two well-known orders that have been introduced and studied in reliability theory are defined via stochastic comparison of inactivity time: the reversed hazard rate order and the mean inactivity time order. In this article, some characterization results of those orders are given. We prove that, under suitable conditions, the reversed hazard rate order is equivalent to the mean inactivity time order. We also provide new characterizations of the decreasing reversed hazard rate (increasing mean inactivity time) classes based on variability orderings of the inactivity time of k-out-of-n system given that the time of the (n − k + 1)st failure occurs at or sometimes before time t ≥ 0. Similar conclusions based on the inactivity time of the component that fails first are presented as well. Finally, some useful inequalities and relations for weighted distributions related to reversed hazard rate (mean inactivity time) functions are obtained.

2005 ◽  
Vol 56 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 231-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nimai Kumar Chandra ◽  
Dilip Roy

Summary Growing importance of reversed hazard rate (RHR) and inactivity time, as measures of the life distributions, can be noticed from the recent literature on survival and reliability analysis. Keeping in mind tilis special role of RHR and the mean inactivity time, we have made an attempt to define different classes of distributions and study their implicative relationships. A probability bound has also been proposed for the increasing RHR class of distributions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiyong Ding ◽  
Xiaohu Li ◽  
Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

Here, we discuss the stochastic comparison of residual lifetimes of parallel systems and inactivity times of series systems by means of the reversed hazard rate order when the components of the systems are independent but not necessarily identically distributed. We also establish some monotonicity properties of such residual lifetimes of parallel systems and inactivity times of series systems. These results extend some of the recent results in this direction due to Zhao, Li, and Balakrishnan [21], Kochar and Xu [12], and Saledi and Asadi [16].


2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 525-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kayid ◽  
S. Izadkhah ◽  
S. Alshami

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 622-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaofeng Da ◽  
Maochao Xu ◽  
Shouhuai Xu

In this paper, we propose a novel method for constructing upper bounds of the quasi-stationary distribution of SIS processes. Using this method, we obtain an upper bound that is better than the state-of-the-art upper bound. Moreover, we prove that the fixed point map Φ [7] actually preserves the equilibrium reversed hazard rate order under a certain condition. This allows us to further improve the upper bound. Some numerical results are presented to illustrate the results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 877-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maochao Xu ◽  
N. Balakrishnan

In this paper, some ordering properties of convolutions of heterogeneous Bernoulli random variables are discussed. It is shown that, under some suitable conditions, the likelihood ratio order and the reversed hazard rate order hold between convolutions of two heterogeneous Bernoulli sequences. The results established here extend and strengthen the previous results of Pledger and Proschan (1971) and Boland, Singh and Cukic (2002).


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nimai Kumar Chandra ◽  
Dilip Roy

In view of the growing importance of reversed hazard rate (RHR) in reliability analysis and stochastic modeling, we have considered different implicative relationships with respect to the monotonic behavior of RHR. In that context, a few characterizing properties have also been presented based on expected inactivity time.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Rezaei ◽  
Behzad Gholizadeh ◽  
Salman Izadkhah

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