Nonlinear elliptic equations with critical potential and critical parameter

2006 ◽  
Vol 136 (5) ◽  
pp. 1041-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Tian Shen ◽  
Yang Xin Yao

We give a positive answer to an open problem about Hardy's inequality raised by Brézis and Vázquez, and another result obtained improves that of Vázquez and Zuazua. Furthermore, by this improved inequality and the critical-point theory, in a k-order Sobolev–Hardy space, we obtain the existence of multi-solution to a nonlinear elliptic equation with critical potential and critical parameter.

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaeyoung Byeon ◽  
Kazunaga Tanaka

AbstractWe study the existence of a positive solution of a nonlinear elliptic equationwhere k ≥ 2 and D is a bounded domain domain in R


2001 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 631-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juncheng Wei

AbstractWe consider the following nonlinear elliptic equations\begin{gather*} \begin{cases} \Delta u+u_{+}^{N/(N-2)}=0\amp\quad\text{in }\sOm, \\ u=\mu\amp\quad\text{on }\partial\sOm\quad(\mu\text{ is an unknown constant}), \\ \dsty\int_{\partial\sOm}\biggl(-\dsty\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}\biggr)=M, \end{cases} \end{gather*}where $u_{+}=\max(u,0)$, $M$ is a prescribed constant, and $\sOm$ is a bounded and smooth domain in $R^N$, $N\geq3$. It is known that for $M=M_{*}^{(N)}$, $\sOm=B_R(0)$, the above problem has a continuum of solutions. The case when $M>M_{*}^{(N)}$ is referred to as supercritical in the literature. We show that for $M$ near $KM_{*}^{(N)}$, $K>1$, there exist solutions with multiple condensations in $\sOm$. These concentration points are non-degenerate critical points of a function related to the Green's function.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 35B40; 35B45. Secondary 35J40


2005 ◽  
Vol 07 (06) ◽  
pp. 867-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
VERONICA FELLI ◽  
SUSANNA TERRACINI

We prove the existence of fountain-like solutions, obtained by superposition of bubbles of different blow-up orders, for a nonlinear elliptic equation with critical growth and Hardy-type potential.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
J.V. Goncalves ◽  
A.L. Melo ◽  
C.A. Santos

AbstractWe establish new results concerning existence and the behavior at infinity of solutions for the singular nonlinear elliptic equation −Δu = ρa(x)u


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asadollah Aghajani ◽  
Fatemeh Mottaghi ◽  
Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu

AbstractWe consider the nonlinear elliptic equation with quadratic convection $$ -\Delta u + g(u) |\nabla u|^2=\lambda f(u) $$ - Δ u + g ( u ) | ∇ u | 2 = λ f ( u ) in a smooth bounded domain $$ \Omega \subset {\mathbb {R}}^N $$ Ω ⊂ R N ($$ N \ge 3$$ N ≥ 3 ) with zero Dirichlet boundary condition. Here, $$ \lambda $$ λ is a positive parameter, $$ f:[0, \infty ):(0\infty ) $$ f : [ 0 , ∞ ) : ( 0 ∞ ) is a strictly increasing function of class $$C^1$$ C 1 , and g is a continuous positive decreasing function in $$ (0, \infty ) $$ ( 0 , ∞ ) and integrable in a neighborhood of zero. Under natural hypotheses on the nonlinearities f and g, we provide some new regularity results for the extremal solution $$u^*$$ u ∗ . A feature of this paper is that our main contributions require neither the convexity (even at infinity) of the function $$ h(t)=f(t)e^{-\int _0^t g(s)ds}$$ h ( t ) = f ( t ) e - ∫ 0 t g ( s ) d s , nor that the functions $$ gh/h'$$ g h / h ′ or $$ h'' h/h'^2$$ h ′ ′ h / h ′ 2 admit a limit at infinity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Duan Wu ◽  
Pengcheng Niu

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to study the oscillation of solutions of the nonlinear degenerate elliptic equation in the Heisenberg group $H^{n}$ H n . We first derive a critical inequality in $H^{n}$ H n . Based on it, we establish a Picone-type differential inequality and a Sturm-type comparison principle. Then we obtain an oscillation theorem. Our result generalizes the related conclusions for the nonlinear elliptic equations in $R^{n}$ R n .


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