A NILPOTENCY-LIKE CONDITION FOR INFINITE GROUPS

2018 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
M. DE FALCO ◽  
F. DE GIOVANNI ◽  
C. MUSELLA ◽  
N. TRABELSI

If $k$ is a positive integer, a group $G$ is said to have the $FE_{k}$-property if for each element $g$ of $G$ there exists a normal subgroup of finite index $X(g)$ such that the subgroup $\langle g,x\rangle$ is nilpotent of class at most $k$ for all $x\in X(g)$. Thus, $FE_{1}$-groups are precisely those groups with finite conjugacy classes ($FC$-groups) and the aim of this paper is to extend properties of $FC$-groups to the case of groups with the $FE_{k}$-property for $k>1$. The class of $FE_{k}$-groups contains the relevant subclass $FE_{k}^{\ast }$, consisting of all groups $G$ for which to every element $g$ there corresponds a normal subgroup of finite index $Y(g)$ such that $\langle g,U\rangle$ is nilpotent of class at most $k$, whenever $U$ is a nilpotent subgroup of class at most $k$ of $Y(g)$.

1972 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.J. McCaughan ◽  
D. McDougall

Let G be a group with a normal nilpotent subgroup N such that G/N is periodic and nilpotent. If G(p)/N is the Sylow p-subgroup of G/N and Q(p) is the maximal p-radicable subgroup of N, it is shown that G has a bound on the subnormal indices of its subnormal subgroups if and only if there is a positive integer c such that G(p)/Q(p) is nilpotent of class at most c, for all primes p. It is also shown that if G is a periodic metanilpotent group and Q is its maximal radicable abelian normal subgroup then G has a bound on its subnormal indices if and only if there is a positive integer c such that for all primes p the Sylow p-subgroups of G/Q are nilpotent of class at most c.


Author(s):  
J. C. Lennox

We recall from (3) that a group G is (centrally) eremitic if there exists a positive integer e such that, whenever an element of G has some power in a centralizer, it has its eth power. The eccentricity of an eremitic group G is the least such positive integer e.In ((4), Theorem A) we proved that if A is a torsion free Abelian normal subgroup of a finitely generated group G with G/A nilpotent, then G has a subgroup of finite index with eccentricity 1. In this note we use a much simpler method to prove a stronger result.


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 1047-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gláucia Dierings ◽  
Pavel Shumyatsky

Author(s):  
Jiahao Qiu ◽  
Jianjie Zhao

AbstractIn this paper, it is shown that for a minimal system (X, G), if H is a normal subgroup of G with finite index n, then X can be decomposed into n components of closed sets such that each component is minimal under H-action. Meanwhile, we prove that for a residual set of points in a minimal system with finitely many commuting homeomorphisms, the set of return times to any non-empty open set contains arbitrarily long geometric progressions in multidimension, extending a previous result by Glasscock, Koutsogiannis and Richter.


Author(s):  
SH. RAHIMI ◽  
Z. AKHLAGHI

Abstract Given a finite group G with a normal subgroup N, the simple graph $\Gamma _{\textit {G}}( \textit {N} )$ is a graph whose vertices are of the form $|x^G|$ , where $x\in {N\setminus {Z(G)}}$ and $x^G$ is the G-conjugacy class of N containing the element x. Two vertices $|x^G|$ and $|y^G|$ are adjacent if they are not coprime. We prove that, if $\Gamma _G(N)$ is a connected incomplete regular graph, then $N= P \times {A}$ where P is a p-group, for some prime p, $A\leq {Z(G)}$ and $\textbf {Z}(N)\not = N\cap \textbf {Z}(G)$ .


2007 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 69-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Won Kim ◽  
Jong Bum Lee

AbstractIn this paper we study the averaging formula for Nielsen coincidence numbers of pairs of maps (f,g): M→N between closed smooth manifolds of the same dimension. Suppose that G is a normal subgroup of Π = π1(M) with finite index and H is a normal subgroup of Δ = π1(N) with finite index such that Then we investigate the conditions for which the following averaging formula holdswhere is any pair of fixed liftings of (f, g). We prove that the averaging formula holds when M and N are orientable infra-nilmanifolds of the same dimension, and when M = N is a non-orientable infra-nilmanifold with holonomy group ℤ2 and (f, g) admits a pair of liftings on the nil-covering of M.


1998 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Franciosi ◽  
F. de Giovanni ◽  
L.A. Kurdachenko

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myoungho Moon

AbstractDefine a group G to be in the class 𝒮 if for any finitely generated subgroup K of G having the property that there is a positive integer n such that gn ∈ K for all g ∈ G, K has finite index in G. We show that a free product with amalgamation A *CB and an HNN group A *C belong to 𝒮, if C is in 𝒮 and every subgroup of C is finitely generated.


1974 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anke Dietze ◽  
Mary Schaps

The use of computers to investigate groups has mainly been restricted to finite groups. In this work, a method is given for finding all subgroups of finite index in a given group, which works equally well for finite and for infinite groups. The basic object of study is the finite set of cosets. §2 reviews briefly the representation of a subgroup by permutations of its cosets, introduces the concept of normal coset numbering, due independently to M. Schaps and C. Sims, and describes a version of the Todd-Coxeter algorithm. §3 contains a version due to A. Dietze of a process which was communicated to J. Neubuser by C. Sims, as well as a proof that the process solves the problem stated in the title. A second such process, developed independently by M. Schaps, is described in §4. §5 gives a method for classifying the subgroups by conjugacy, and §6, a suggestion for generalization of the methods to permutation and matrix groups.


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250204
Author(s):  
AMIN SAEIDI ◽  
SEIRAN ZANDI

Let G be a finite group and let N be a normal subgroup of G. Assume that N is the union of ξ(N) distinct conjugacy classes of G. In this paper, we classify solvable groups G in which the set [Formula: see text] has at most three elements. We also compute the set [Formula: see text] in most cases.


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