scholarly journals Conformational Change and Activity Enhancement of Rabbit Muscle Lactate Dehydrogenase Induced by Polyethyleneimine

ACS Omega ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiafan Xu ◽  
Chunlan Du ◽  
Zilong Ren ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Lin Ma
1962 ◽  
Vol 237 (5) ◽  
pp. 1668-1675
Author(s):  
Virginia Zewe ◽  
Herbert J. Fromm

1975 ◽  
Vol 151 (3) ◽  
pp. 631-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
R I Brinkworth ◽  
C J Masters ◽  
D J Winzor

Rabbit muscle lactate dehydrogenase was subjected to frontal affinity chromatography on Sepharose-oxamate in the presence of various concentrations of NADH and sodium phosphate buffer (0.05 M, pH 6.8) containing 0.5 M-NaCl. Quantitative interpretation of the results yields an intrinsic association constant of 9.0 × 104M−1 for the interaction of enzyme with NADH at 5°C, a value that is confirmed by equilibrium-binding measurements. In a second series of experiments, zonal affinity chromatography of a mouse tissue extract under the same conditions was used to evaluate assoication constants of the order 2 × 105M−1, 3 × 105M−1, 4 × 105M−1, 7 × 105M−1 and 2 × 106M−1 for the interaction of NADH with the M4, M3H, M2H2, MH3 and H4 isoenzymes respectively of lactate dehydrogenase.


1978 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce M. Anderson ◽  
Susan T. Kohler ◽  
Roderick W. Young

Author(s):  
A. R. Qureshi ◽  
J. H. Wilkinson

During incubation with rabbit blood in vitro rabbit-muscle lactate dehydrogenase-5 was inactivated at a rate similar to that observed in vivo. By contrast plasma and plasma containing erythrocytes had no effect on the enzyme activity, but plasma containing leucocytes inactivated the enzyme at the same rate as whole blood. The results obtained support the concept that intravascular inactivation accounts for the disappearance of enzymes from the circulation.


1979 ◽  
Vol 177 (3) ◽  
pp. 951-957 ◽  
Author(s):  
D C Wilton

1. The rate of adduct formation between NAD+ and enol-pyruvate at the active site of lactate dehydrogenase is determined by the rate of enolization of pyruvate in solution. 2. The proportion of enol-pyruvate solutions is less than 0.01%. 3. The overall dissociation constant of adduct formation is less than 5 × 10(-8) M for pig heart lactate dehydrogenase at pH 7.0. 4. The unusual kinetics for adduct formation previously observed in the case of rabbit muscle lactate dehydrogenase [Griffin & Criddle (1970) Biochemistry 9, 1195–1205] may be attributed to the concentration of enol-pyruvate in solution being considerably less than the concentration of enzyme.


1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 774-779 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. J. Daka ◽  
K. J. Laidler

Rabbit muscle lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.27) was attached covalently to the inner surface of nylon tubing; a modified technique, involving benzidine and glutaraldehyde, was used, and the resulting immobilized enzyme showed no loss of activity over a period of several months. An experimental study was made of the flow kinetics for the reaction between pyruvate and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in two limiting cases, one substrate in excess and the concentration of the other one varied. A range of flow rates and temperatures was covered. The results were analyzed in various ways on the basis of the Kobayashi–Laidler treatment of flow systems. It was concluded that the kinetics are largely diffusion-controlled, especially at the lower substrate concentrations and flow rates. The values of the apparent Michaelis constants vary with flow rate vf, being linear in vf−1/3, and the values extrapolated to infinite flow rate (vf−1/3 = 0) approach the values for the enzyme in free solution. Analysis of the rates led to activation energies for the diffusion of the two substrates.


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