Concepts and practices in the assessment of human performance in Air Force Systems.

Author(s):  
James J. Keenan ◽  
Treadway C. Parker ◽  
Henry P. Lenzycki
1983 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 581-583
Author(s):  
Michael L. Frazier

To ensure that all major Air Force systems are subject to adequate human factors examination, the dependence on data-free critical analysis concerning system (and human) performance should be kept to a minimum during testing. Human factors test and evaluators (T&Eers) require the timely application of state-of-the-art (SOA) test and evaluation (T&E) techologies to keep pace with advanced system design. The Air Force needs to establish high-level policies directing human factors technology to ensure there are: 1) SOA T&E procedures, models and techniques; 2) appropriate human performance criteria; 3) current specifications, standards and handbooks; 4) qualified and trained T&Eers 5) SOA T&E instrumentation and equipment, and 6) SOA T&E software. A proposed model for transfer of human factors technologies for test and evaluation is presented.


1965 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Keenan ◽  
Treadway C. Parker ◽  
Henry P. Lenzycki

Author(s):  
Richard Steinberg ◽  
Raytheon Company ◽  
Alice Diggs ◽  
Raytheon Company ◽  
Jade Driggs

Verification and validation (V&V) for human performance models (HPMs) can be likened to building a house with no bricks, since it is difficult to obtain metrics to validate a model when the system is still in development. HPMs are effective for performing trade-offs between the human system designs factors including number of operators needed, the role of automated tasks versus operator tasks, and member task responsibilities required to operate a system. On a recent government contract, our team used a human performance model to provide additional analysis beyond traditional trade studies. Our team verified the contractually mandated staff size for using the system. This task demanded that the model have sufficient fidelity to provide information for high confidence staffing decisions. It required a method for verifying and validating the model and its results to ensure that it accurately reflected the real world. The situation caused a dilemma because there was no actual system to gather real data to use to validate the model. It is a challenge to validate human performance models, since they support design decisions prior to system. For example, crew models are typically inform the design, staffing needs, and the requirements for each operator’s user interface prior to development. This paper discusses a successful case study for how our team met the V&V challenges with the US Air Force model accreditation authority and successfully accredited our human performance model with enough fidelity for requirements testing on an Air Force Command and Control program.


1979 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 574-575
Author(s):  
H. McIlvaine Parsons ◽  
Robert C. Williges ◽  
Donald A. Topmiller ◽  
Edward R. Jones ◽  
Hal W. Hendrick ◽  
...  

This symposium will review the technical findings of an Air Force-contractor study that comprehensively examined the needs of human factors engineering in the research, development, test-and-evaluation and operations process for Air Force systems. A nine-month team effort concluded in September 1979 constituted one of the most intensive and extensive inquiries into the human factors field that has been undertaken.


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