Differential conditioning extinction, and secondary reinforcement.

1965 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger W. Black
1964 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 883-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Vacher ◽  
James N. Shafer

Forty-eight rats were tested in conditioning, extinction and spontaneous recovery with levels of response-produced light or no light across the factors. The results indicated that response-produced light is rewarding as a function of its novelty when presented during the test for spontaneous recovery. Light presented in extinction depressed responding in recovery, an effect which was inhibited when light was presented during conditioning.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 36-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolin Gramsch ◽  
Joswin Kattoor ◽  
Adriane Icenhour ◽  
Michael Forsting ◽  
Manfred Schedlowski ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leah R. Zinner ◽  
Eddie Harmon-Jones ◽  
Patricia G. Devine ◽  
David M. Amodio

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-185
Author(s):  
Neeraj Bisht ◽  
Prakash Chandra Gope

AbstractPresent work studies the effect of particle reinforcement on fracture toughness of bio-composites. The filler used has been taken as rice husk. Epoxy resin has been taken as matrix material. Composites with varying filler loading of 10, 20, 30 and 40 wt.% were fabricated. The fracture toughness was seen to be increasing with increase in filler loading. However beyond 20% there was a decrease in fracture toughness with increase in filler loading. The effect of fibre treatment on toughness was also observed. Rice husk fibres pre-treated with NaOH were used. It was observed that fracture toughness further improved due to treatment. The increase in fracture toughness was significant. Fracture toughness increased from 1.072 to 2.7465 MPa√mm for 20% reinforcement and after treatment it increased to 2.876 MPa√mm. It was observed that concentration of treatment media also affects the fracture toughness. Further the effect of hybridization was observed by addition of rice husk ash as a secondary reinforcement. The fracture toughness of the resulting composites was remarkably higher than that of pure epoxy.


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