A New Approach Using Aromatic-Solvent-Induced Shifts in NMR Spectroscopy to Analyze β-Lactams with Various Substitution Patterns
Keyword(s):
The chemical shifts of protons depend not only on the properties of the solute molecule but also on the medium in which the solute resides. A series of β-lactams with various substitution patterns were synthesized to study aromatic-solvent-induced shifts (ASISs) in chloroform and benzene by using 1H NMR spectroscopy. The results agreed with those obtained by theoretical density functional theory calculations. The protons of the β-lactam ring are the most affected by the ASIS effect, and they tend to overlap due to the anisotropic effect of benzene.
2004 ◽
Vol 59
(6)
◽
pp. 685-691
◽
2009 ◽
Vol 113
(35)
◽
pp. 11808-11821
◽
1998 ◽
Vol 39
(9)
◽
pp. 1001-1004
◽
2001 ◽
Vol 14
(9)
◽
pp. 591-596
◽
2012 ◽
Vol 18
(39)
◽
pp. 12372-12387
◽
2014 ◽
Vol 118
(12)
◽
pp. 2209-2219
◽