Morphology and magnetization changes upon annealing of Fe/Cu(100): Anin situscanning tunneling microscopy and magneto-optical Kerr effect study

1997 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 482-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Mentz ◽  
D. Weiss ◽  
J. E. Ortega ◽  
A. Bauer ◽  
G. Kaindl
1997 ◽  
Vol 475 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Mentz ◽  
A. Bauer ◽  
D. Weiss ◽  
G. Kaindl

ABSTRACTIn-situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) and Kerr microscopy are used to investigate the relations between structure, morphology, and magnetism in low-temperature (LT) grown Fe/Cu(100) films. At the spin reorientation thickness of ≈ 3.8 monolayers (ML) Fe/Cu(100) the coexistence of in-plane and out-of-plane magnetized domains is observed. For Fe thicknesses between 3.8 and 6 ML Fe/Cu(100). an irreversible spin reorientation from in-plane to out-of-plane can be induced by annealing up to 420 K. Annealing of LT-grown Fe/Cu(100) films is proposed to provide smooth surfaces for Cu/Fe/Cu(100) sandwich preparations.


1995 ◽  
Vol 51 (8) ◽  
pp. 5586-5589 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Mégy ◽  
A. Bounouh ◽  
Y. Suzuki ◽  
P. Beauvillain ◽  
P. Bruno ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 475 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bauer ◽  
A. Mühlig ◽  
T. Günther ◽  
M. Farle ◽  
K. Baberschke ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTAnnealing of CoAV(110) ultrathin films causes rather strong changes of film morphology and magnetic properties, which has been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and alternating-current magneto-optical Kerr effect (ac-MOKE). Annealing above 500 K of room-temperature grown 2 monolayers (ML) thick Co/W(110) films leads to the formation of islands and a decrease of the Curie temperature 7C. At 4 ML, on the other hand, a network of interconnected islands is formed upon annealing, resulting in an enhanced TC. While the increase of TC at 4 ML is explained by an increase of the local film thickness, the anomalous TC behavior at 2 ML is assigned to the occurrence of superparamagnetism.


2005 ◽  
Vol 294 (2) ◽  
pp. e105-e109 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.L. Gastelois ◽  
M.D. Martins ◽  
L.H.F. Andrade ◽  
V.H. Etgens ◽  
W.A.A. Macedo

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 349-351
Author(s):  
D Hrabovsky ◽  
E Vanelle ◽  
J Sadowski ◽  
A.R Fert ◽  
D.S Yee ◽  
...  

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