A polarization-independent liquid crystal phase modulation using polymer-network liquid crystals in a 90° twisted cell

2012 ◽  
Vol 112 (2) ◽  
pp. 024505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Hsin Lin ◽  
Ming-Syuan Chen ◽  
Wei-Chih Lin ◽  
Yu-Shih Tsou
Author(s):  
H. N. W. Lekkerkerker ◽  
G. J. Vroege

A review is given of the field of mineral colloidal liquid crystals : liquid crystal phases formed by individual mineral particles within colloidal suspensions. Starting from their discovery in the 1920s, we discuss developments on the levels of both fundamentals and applications. We conclude by highlighting some promising results from recent years, which may point the way towards future developments.


1999 ◽  
Vol 559 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Walba ◽  
Eva Körblova ◽  
Renfan Shao ◽  
Joseph E. Maclennan ◽  
Darren R. Link ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTUntil recently, it was an empirical fact that creation of a chiral liquid crystal phase required enantiomerically enriched molecules. In addition, to date known ferroelectric and antiferroelectric smectics have also been composed of enantiomerically enriched molecules. Herein are described the first examples of the formation of chiral and antiferroelectric supermolecular liquid crystalline structures from achiral molecules. In one case (apparently metastable) the liquid crystal structure is macroscopically chiral, with samples composed of heterochiral macroscopic domains: a liquid conglomerate.


2011 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 021106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Sun ◽  
Haiqing Xianyu ◽  
Yuan Chen ◽  
Shin-Tson Wu

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