Simple and Efficient Reduction of Aromatic Nitro Compounds Using Recyclable Polymer-Supported Formate and Magnesium

2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keelara Abiraj ◽  
Gejjalagere R. Srinivasa ◽  
D. Channe Gowda

Aromatic nitro compounds were chemoselectively reduced to the corresponding amines using recyclable polymer-supported formate as a hydrogen donor in the presence of low-cost magnesium powder at room temperature. Use of the immobilized hydrogen donor affords the product amine in excellent yield (90–97%) without the need for any chromatographic purification steps. This method was found to be highly facile with selectivity over several other functional groups, such as halogen, alkene, nitrile, carbonyl, ester, amide, methoxy, phenol, and hydroxyl groups.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 317-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrahim Baba ◽  
Hicham Ouahbi ◽  
Ayoub Hassine ◽  
Jalila Sebti ◽  
Laila Laasri ◽  
...  

Natural phosphates are an important natural resource in Morocco, which need to be valorized; they can be used not only as primary raw material to produce the fertilizers but also as catalysts. In this work, we have prepared natural phosphate-supported nickel chloride (NiCl2/NP). This material was effectively used as a heterogeneous catalyst in the presence of sodium borohydride as a reducing agent. The reaction was carried out at room temperature in an aqueous medium. The catalyst showed an excellent activity for the reduction of aromatic nitro compounds under simple conditions along with good usability.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 914-917 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Anil Kumar ◽  
K. S. Shruthi ◽  
Nagaraja Naik ◽  
D. Channe Gowda

The aromatic nitro compounds are reduced to their corresponding amines at room temperature in good yields by employing diammonium hydrogen phosphite as hydrogen donor and zinc as catalyst. The hydrogenation is fast and selective in the presence of the other sensitive functionalities such as halogens, -OH, -NH2, -OCH3, -CN, -COCH3, -COOH, -COORetc. It was observed that, this system is equally competitive with existing methods.


2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udayakumar Velua ◽  
Alexander Stanislaus ◽  
Gayathri Virupaiah ◽  
Kashinath Rangu Patil ◽  
Viswanathan Balasubramanian ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (66) ◽  
pp. 35233-35237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alok Kumar ◽  
Kallol Purkait ◽  
Suman Kr. Dey ◽  
Amrita Sarkar ◽  
Arindam Mukherjee

A PdII–hydroquinone complex shows efficient catalytic reduction of aromatic nitro compounds in water at room temperature followed by Suzuki–Miyaura coupling.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Ke Ying Cai ◽  
Ying Mei Zhou

The reduction of aromatic nitro compounds to corresponding azoxy compounds with sodium borohydride was catalyzed by BiO(OH)/actived carbon (AC), which was prepared by equivalent-volume impregnation. The influences of catalyst, sodium borohydride and sodium hydroxide amount were investigated with 10 mmol of nitrobenzene as substrate in methanol at room temperature. The suitable reaction conditions are as follows: 0.2 g of catalyst, 10 mmol of sodium borohydride and 0.1 g of sodium hydroxide. Under the conditions, the seven aromatic nitro compounds were reduced to corresponding azoxy compounds with 27%-90% yields. Moreover, slight deactivation was observed after nine cycles of the catalyst.


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