A staged genetic algorithm for tomographic inversion of seismic refraction data

1995 ◽  
Vol 26 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 331-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Boschetti ◽  
Mike Dentith ◽  
Ron List

Geophysics ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 1715-1727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Boschetti ◽  
Mike C. Dentith ◽  
Ron D. List

The use of genetic algorithms in geophysical inverse problems is a relatively recent development and offers many advantages in dealing with the nonlinearity inherent in such applications. However, in their application to specific problems, as with all algorithms, problems of implementation arise. After extensive numerical tests, we implemented a genetic algorithm to efficiently invert several sets of synthetic seismic refraction data. In particular, we aimed at overcoming one of the main problems in the application of genetic algorithms to geophysical problems: i.e., high dimensionality. The addition of a pseudo‐subspace method to the genetic algorithm, whereby the complexity and dimensionality of a problem is progressively increased during the inversion, improves the convergence of the process. The method allows the region of the solution space containing the global minimum to be quickly found. The use of local optimization methods at the last stage of the search further improves the quality of the inversion. The genetic algorithm has been tested on a field data set to determine the structure and base of the weathered layer (regolith) overlaying a basement of granite and greenstones in an Archaean terrain of Western Australia.





2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Anh Vu* ◽  
Dinh Van Toan ◽  
Doan Van Tuyen ◽  
Lai Hop Phong ◽  
Duong Thi Ninh ◽  
...  


2001 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1309
Author(s):  
Τ. ΠΑΠΑΔΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ ◽  
Π. ΚΑΜΠΟΥΡΗΣ ◽  
Ι. ΑΛΕΞΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ

A comparative study of conventional and modern processing techniques of seismic refraction data is examined in this paper, for shallow structure investigation in the framework of a geotechnical research. The techniques used here were applied for the detection of narrow and low seismic velocity zones along the bedrock in the 10.5th Km of the new national road Igoumenitsa-Ioannina. The results were comparable and only slight deviations were observed due mainly to different algorithm procedures applied on data and the resolution provided by each technique. It is pointed out that the non linear tomography seismic refraction technique, overcomes the conventional ones since by increasing the number of seismic sources and considering the gradual variation of seismic velocity with depth, a better resolution and image reconstruction for the subsurface structure is obtained.



2022 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 105020
Author(s):  
Victor José Cavalcanti Bezerra Guedes ◽  
Susanne Taina Ramalho Maciel ◽  
Marcelo Peres Rocha


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