Study on flow and heat and mass transfer characteristics of cross-flow poly propylene hollow fiber membrane module

Author(s):  
Xiaowen Qi ◽  
Enze Zhou ◽  
Lili Ge ◽  
Siyi Luo ◽  
Xuefei Wu
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3320
Author(s):  
Sebastian Englart ◽  
Krzysztof Rajski

The membrane-based desiccant liquid air dehumidification system is a promising technology for efficient humidity control in buildings. The use of a membrane module allows, among other things, for a compact design with a relatively large heat and mass transfer area and eliminates carryover of solution droplets. In this paper, a cross-flow, hollow-fiber membrane module was proposed for air dehumidification and regeneration of lithium chloride. A two-dimensional heat and mass transfer model for cross-flow in a membrane module used for air dehumidification and liquid desiccant regeneration was developed. The effectiveness, moisture removal rate and moisture removal rate were studied numerically and validated against experimental results. Based on the numerical simulations, the most favorable ranges of operating conditions were determined. It was found that the operating conditions significantly impact the dehumidification performance. The proposed dehumidifier maintains its performance in a wide range of inlet air humidity ratios. For dehumidification, the recommended temperature of the incoming solution was in the range of 14–18 °C, while for regeneration the solution range was 40–50 °C. The packing fraction was suggested in the range of 0.30–0.40. These results can help design membrane-based liquid dehumidification systems.


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