Understanding Post-Traumatic Stress Responses among Military Chaplains: Implications for Military Behavioral Health

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
James D. Whitworth ◽  
Casey N. O’Brien ◽  
Chris Stewart
2007 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanne Cacciatore

This research study explores the effects of support groups on traumatic stress responses of women experiencing stillbirth. Women ( N = 47) responded to a mixed method questionnaire. Quantitative results utilizing the Impact of Event Scale Revised demonstrate that women who attend support group, when controlling for time, had fewer post traumatic stress symptoms than did the women who did not attend support group. Qualitative results elucidate the role of support groups in managing grief, suggesting that connectivity with other like women may be a useful strategy in reducing problematic psychological outcomes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 128 ◽  
pp. 70-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Gomes Lima ◽  
Rhayra Xavier do Carmo Silva ◽  
Suéllen de Nazaré dos Santos Silva ◽  
Lais do Socorro dos Santos Rodrigues ◽  
Karen Renata Herculano Matos Oliveira ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dene S. Berman ◽  
Jennifer Davis-Berman

This article serves to challenge the prevailing wisdom that suggests that most trauma is followed by post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and is best treated with critical incident stress debriefing (CISD). Instead, recent evidence suggests that many individuals exposed to stress do not experience stress responses. Even those who do, however, may not benefit from CISD. There is little support for outdoor adventure programs to require CISD after traumatic events. It is recommended that leaders be trained in assessment and trauma management with a special emphasis on case management and referral for participants who need professional mental health intervention.


2021 ◽  
pp. jim-2020-001693
Author(s):  
James H Lynch ◽  
Peter D Muench ◽  
John C Okiishi ◽  
Gary E Means ◽  
Sean W Mulvaney

The stellate ganglion block (SGB) procedure has been used successfully for over 10 years to treat post-traumatic stress symptoms in thousands of US military service members, civilians, and veterans in select hospitals in Europe and North America. Primarily through targeting the autonomic nervous system, the SGB procedure serves as an invaluable adjunct to trauma-focused psychotherapy. Without published best practices for emerging therapies, clinicians are left on their own to determine how best to apply new treatments to their patient populations. The aim of this qualitative research was to compile attitudes and recommendations from therapists with expertise in using SGB for treating symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, so that their experiences could be disseminated widely to clinicians without SGB expertise. An 18-item survey was developed and distributed electronically to a group of behavioral health professionals of various specialties between May and June 2020. Of surveyed behavioral health clinicians with personal experience incorporating SGB into their trauma-focused psychotherapy, 95% of respondents would recommend SGB to a colleague as a useful tool for the treatment of trauma-related disorders. SGB was rated at least as useful as the most valuable interventions listed in the American Psychological Association Clinical Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder with 100% of respondents characterizing SGB as ‘Very Beneficial’ or ‘Somewhat Beneficial’, and 0 respondents characterizing SGB as ‘Not Helpful’ or ‘Harmful’. Given the feedback from this study, behavioral health providers should consider using SGB in conjunction with standard trauma-focused care.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document