scholarly journals AXEL : Neutrinoless double beta decay search with a high pressure xenon gas Time Projection Chamber

2017 ◽  
Vol 888 ◽  
pp. 012233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sei Ban ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 226-228
Author(s):  
H.T. Wong ◽  
F. Boehm ◽  
P. Fisher ◽  
K. Gabathuler ◽  
H. Henrikson ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
F. Agostini ◽  
◽  
S. E. M. Ahmed Maouloud ◽  
L. Althueser ◽  
F. Amaro ◽  
...  

AbstractThe DARWIN observatory is a proposed next-generation experiment to search for particle dark matter and for the neutrinoless double beta decay of $$^{136}$$ 136 Xe. Out of its 50 t total natural xenon inventory, 40 t will be the active target of a time projection chamber which thus contains about 3.6 t of $$^{136}$$ 136 Xe. Here, we show that its projected half-life sensitivity is $$2.4\times {10}^{27}\,{\hbox {year}}$$ 2.4 × 10 27 year , using a fiducial volume of 5 t of natural xenon and 10 year of operation with a background rate of less than 0.2 events/(t $$\cdot $$ ·  year) in the energy region of interest. This sensitivity is based on a detailed Monte Carlo simulation study of the background and event topologies in the large, homogeneous target. DARWIN will be comparable in its science reach to dedicated double beta decay experiments using xenon enriched in $$^{136}$$ 136 Xe.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Ban ◽  
M Hirose ◽  
A K Ichikawa ◽  
Y Iwashita ◽  
T Kikawa ◽  
...  

Abstract A high-pressure xenon gas time projection chamber, with a unique cellular readout structure based on electroluminescence, has been developed for a large-scale neutrinoless double-beta decay search. In order to evaluate the detector performance and validate its design, a 180 L size prototype is being constructed and its commissioning with partial detector has been performed. The obtained energy resolution at 4.0 bar is 1.73 $\pm$ 0.07% (FWHM) at 511 keV. The energy resolution at the $^{136}$Xe neutrinoless double-beta decay $Q$-value is estimated to be between 0.79 and 1.52% (FWHM) by extrapolation. Reconstructed event topologies show patterns peculiar to the track endpoint that can be used to distinguish $0\nu\beta\beta$ signals from gamma-ray backgrounds.


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