scholarly journals Parental smoking behaviour and effects of tobacco smoke on children's health in Finland and Russia

2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. T. Hugg ◽  
M. S. Jaakkola ◽  
R. O. Ruotsalainen ◽  
V. J. Pushkarev ◽  
J. J.K. Jaakkola
2018 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 10006
Author(s):  
Rian Sabrina Rahmani ◽  
Irfani Fithria Ummul Muzayanah

Children are important asset for a country’s future and development. Their health and well-being matter in determining their productivity in the future. However, obesity rates amongst children in Indonesia is on the rise. Ministry of Health in Indonesia reported the highest national prevalence of obesity occurred in children aged 5-12 years (18.8%), followed by groups 13-15 years (10.8 %), and 16-18 years (7.3%). Obesity itself is caused by increased intake of sugar and fat that are mostly found in prepared food and junk food as well as low physical activity. Accordingly, prepared food consumption is on the rise as well due to the modern fast-paced lives these days. Using data from Indonesian Family Life Survey wave 5, this paper aims to find association between family’s characteristics and children’s health status. The result shows economic class have no significant effect on children’s health status. On the other hand, mother’s years of schooling, mother’s health, fast food consumption and father’s smoking behaviour have a significant association on children’s health. The outcome of mother’s well-being give positive effect on children’s health since they are traditionally the caregiver of the family, hence with better well-being, they are able to create better environment for the children.


Author(s):  
Vicki Myers ◽  
Laura J. Rosen ◽  
David M. Zucker ◽  
Shoshana Shiloh

Around 40% of children are exposed to tobacco smoke, increasing their risk of poor health. Previous research has demonstrated misunderstanding among smoking parents regarding children’s exposure. The parental perceptions of exposure (PPE) measure uses visual and textual vignettes to assess awareness of exposure to smoke. The study aimed to determine whether PPE is related to biochemical and reported measures of exposure in children with smoking parents. Families with at least one smoking parent and a child ≤ age 8 were recruited. In total, 82 parents completed the PPE questionnaire, which was assessed on a scale of 1–7 with higher scores denoting a broader perception of exposure. Parents provided a sample of their child’s hair and a self-report of parental smoking habits. Parents who reported smoking away from home had higher PPE ratings than parents who smoke in and around the home (p = 0.026), constituting a medium effect size. PPE corresponded with home smoking frequency, with rare or no home exposure associated with higher PPE scores compared to daily or weekly exposure (p < 0.001). PPE was not significantly related to hair nicotine but was a significant explanatory factor for home smoking location. PPE was significantly associated with parental smoking behaviour, including location and frequency. High PPE was associated with lower exposure according to parental report. This implies that parental understanding of exposure affects protective behaviour and constitutes a potential target for intervention to help protect children.


2006 ◽  
Vol 95 (0) ◽  
pp. 86-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kinga Polanska ◽  
Wojciech Hanke ◽  
Roberto Ronchetti ◽  
Peter Van Den Hazel ◽  
Moniek Zuurbier ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang-Hyun Hwang ◽  
Jong Hee Hwang ◽  
Jin Soo Moon ◽  
Do-Hoon Lee

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