A Hormone Mechanism for Gall-Bladder Contraction, and Evacuation

1931 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
A. C. Ivy
1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 2209-2217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Hlaváček ◽  
Jana Pírková ◽  
Jan Pospíšek ◽  
Jiřina Slaninová ◽  
Lenka Maletínská

Using solution or solid-phase synthesis we prepared the cholecystokinin fragment Boc-CCK-7 (Boc-Tyr-(SO3-.Na+)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-PheNH2) and its four analogues in which the methionine moiety (Met) in the carboxy-terminal part is replaced by tert-leucine (Tle) or neopentylglycine (Neo) residue or D-enantiomers of these non-coded amino acids. These structural modifications led to reduction of the studied biological activities (gall bladder contraction, anorectic activity, analgetic and sedation activity) of all prepared analogues except Boc[Neo5]-CCK-7 which, being less analgetically active, retains full gall bladder and sedation activity of CCK-8. Moreover, its anorectic activity is substantially higher (400%). This analogue is very interesting particularly for its selectively increased (4x) anorectic effect compared with that of CCK-8.


1989 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. S174
Author(s):  
Katalin Bor ◽  
Judit Gönczi ◽  
István Szilvási

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubina Anwaar

Thirty patients with flatulent dyspepsia selected. Ultrasound examination pre and postprandial done. 26 had normal postprandial gall bladder contraction. 4 patients found to be having non functional gall bladder as it did not show postprandial contraction. They were advised to have oral cholecystography and one of these 4 patients was found to have stone impacted in neck of gall bladder.


1932 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. L. Voegtlin ◽  
E. G. McEwen ◽  
A. C. Ivy

BMJ ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 292 (6532) ◽  
pp. 1398-1398
Author(s):  
C D Johnson

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