Synthesis and biological properties of cholecystokinin heptapeptide analogues containing D- and L-forms of tert-leucine or neopentylglycine in position 5

1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 2209-2217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Hlaváček ◽  
Jana Pírková ◽  
Jan Pospíšek ◽  
Jiřina Slaninová ◽  
Lenka Maletínská

Using solution or solid-phase synthesis we prepared the cholecystokinin fragment Boc-CCK-7 (Boc-Tyr-(SO3-.Na+)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-PheNH2) and its four analogues in which the methionine moiety (Met) in the carboxy-terminal part is replaced by tert-leucine (Tle) or neopentylglycine (Neo) residue or D-enantiomers of these non-coded amino acids. These structural modifications led to reduction of the studied biological activities (gall bladder contraction, anorectic activity, analgetic and sedation activity) of all prepared analogues except Boc[Neo5]-CCK-7 which, being less analgetically active, retains full gall bladder and sedation activity of CCK-8. Moreover, its anorectic activity is substantially higher (400%). This analogue is very interesting particularly for its selectively increased (4x) anorectic effect compared with that of CCK-8.

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 1099-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdenko Procházka ◽  
Juris E. Ancans ◽  
Jiřina Slaninová ◽  
Alena Machová ◽  
Tomislav Barth ◽  
...  

Solid phase synthesis methodology on a benzhydrylamine resin was used for the synthesis of three analogues of vasopressin with the non-coded amino acid, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (Tic), in the position 2 ([Tic2, Lys8]VP (I)) and in the position 3 ([Tic3, Lys8]VP (II)). The analogue containing only one Tic in place of both aromatic residues was also isolated (des-Tyr2-[Tic3, Lys8]VP (III)). The biological activities of all analogues were negligible.


Peptides ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
David H. Coy ◽  
Esther J. Coy ◽  
Kae-Yol Lee ◽  
William Y. Chey

2011 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 200-203
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Ya Dong Zhang

N-substituted 3, 4-fullero pyrrolidine was synthesized according to 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition of the azomethine ylide. Aspartic acid with protected α-amino and α-carboxyl groups was reacted with the activated hydroxyl group of N-substituted 3, 4-fullero pyrrolidine. The products were deprotected, affording the monofullerene aspartic acid (mFas). The conjugate FasT was synthesized by reaction of mFas containing protected amino group with the thymidylic acid derivatived controlled pore glass (CPG) using solid phase synthesis. All of the above fullerene derivatives were characterized by UV–vis, 1H NMR, IR and MS spectrometric analysis, giving the correct spectra with regard to their chemical structure. The chemical structures of fullerene nucleotides conjugate FasT is different from previous reports and may have novel biological properties. Moreover, they are more suitable for applications in biomedical research due to their solubilization in THF and DMSO. They have a potential to be used as monomer for the automatic synthesis. It allows further conjugation with specific biomolecules including amino acids, peptides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. A novel method has been developed to synthesize fullerene nucleotides conjugate. Their unique chemical structures make them very interesting for their potential use in medicine and biology.


2001 ◽  
pp. 226-227
Author(s):  
Hoai Huong Nguyen ◽  
Diana Imhof ◽  
Brigitte Schlegel ◽  
Albert Härtl ◽  
Matthias Kronen ◽  
...  

Peptides ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 170320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Sidorova ◽  
Irina Studneva ◽  
Valery Bushuev ◽  
Marina Pal’keeva ◽  
Alexander Molokoedov ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 702-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jochen Tschakert ◽  
Wolfgang Voelter

New muramyl dipeptide derivatives with exchanged carbohydrate residues are described. Each derivative is synthesized via a solid phase synthesis using an aminomethyl anchor resin. All synthetic products can be isolated in good yields. Their biological activities are tested by the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence associated with the phagocytosis of opsonized zymosan by granulocytes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1986290
Author(s):  
Amner Muñoz-Acevedo ◽  
María C. González ◽  
Juan D. Rodríguez ◽  
Yurina Sh. De Moya

Lippia alba is a plant widely studied due to both chemical diversity and bioactivities related to its ethnobotanical uses. In this work, the composition of the volatile secondary metabolites (volatile fractions/essential oil, EO) of the flower/leaves of L. alba (from northern region of Colombia) was determined by solid phase micro-extraction/distillation-solvent extraction/microwave-hydrodistillation/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (MWHD/GC-MS), along with some in vitro biological properties (cytotoxicity and acetylcholinesterase enzyme [AChe] inhibition) from leaf EO. Outstanding results were found: (i) cis-piperitone oxide (~13%-46%), germacrene D (~11%-30%), and limonene (~10%-22%) characterized the volatile secondary metabolites from different parts of the plant; (ii) leaf EO showed a moderate hemolytic activity (HC50: 580 ± 1 µg/mL), a significant cytotoxicity on lymphocytes (LC50: 127 ± 3 µg/mL), a high cytotoxicity on HEp2 cell line (LC50: 38 ± 2 µg/mL), and a moderate inhibitory effect on AChE (IC50: 28 ± 2 µg/mL). Based on these results, a new chemovar of L. alba is reported (represented by cis-piperitone oxide) along with its promising cytotoxic and AChE inhibiting properties.


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