scholarly journals Measurement of the scintillation efficiency for nuclear recoils in liquid argon under electric fields up to 3  kV/cm

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kimura ◽  
M. Tanaka ◽  
T. Washimi ◽  
K. Yorita
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Nuclear Recoils ◽  
Scintillation Efficiency

scholarly journals A Review of Basic Energy Reconstruction Techniques in Liquid Xenon and Argon Detectors for Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics Using NEST

Instruments ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Matthew Szydagis ◽  
Grant A. Block ◽  
Collin Farquhar ◽  
Alexander J. Flesher ◽  
Ekaterina S. Kozlova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dark Matter ◽  
Neutrino Physics ◽  
Electric Fields ◽  
Direct Detection ◽  
Profile Likelihood ◽  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Energy Scale ◽  
Liquid Xenon ◽  
Nuclear Recoils ◽  
Available Information

Detectors based upon the noble elements, especially liquid xenon as well as liquid argon, as both single- and dual-phase types, require reconstruction of the energies of interacting particles, both in the field of direct detection of dark matter (weakly interacting massive particles WIMPs, axions, etc.) and in neutrino physics. Experimentalists, as well as theorists who reanalyze/reinterpret experimental data, have used a few different techniques over the past few decades. In this paper, we review techniques based on solely the primary scintillation channel, the ionization or secondary channel available at non-zero drift electric fields, and combined techniques that include a simple linear combination and weighted averages, with a brief discussion of the application of profile likelihood, maximum likelihood, and machine learning. Comparing results for electron recoils (beta and gamma interactions) and nuclear recoils (primarily from neutrons) from the Noble Element Simulation Technique (NEST) simulation to available data, we confirm that combining all available information generates higher-precision means, lower widths (energy resolution), and more symmetric shapes (approximately Gaussian) especially at keV-scale energies, with the symmetry even greater when thresholding is addressed. Near thresholds, bias from upward fluctuations matters. For MeV-GeV scales, if only one channel is utilized, an ionization-only-based energy scale outperforms scintillation; channel combination remains beneficial. We discuss here what major collaborations use.

Measurement of liquid argon scintillation and ionization response on nuclear recoils under electric fields up to 3 kV/cm

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. C03042-C03042 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kimura ◽  
M. Tanaka ◽  
T. Washimi ◽  
K. Yorita
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Nuclear Recoils ◽  
Ionization Response

scholarly journals Measurement of scintillation efficiency for nuclear recoils in liquid argon

2012 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Gastler ◽  
Ed Kearns ◽  
Andrew Hime ◽  
Laura C. Stonehill ◽  
Stan Seibert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Nuclear Recoils ◽  
Scintillation Efficiency

scholarly journals Measurement of the ionization yield of nuclear recoils in liquid argon using a two-phase detector with electroluminescence gap

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. C05010-C05010 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bondar ◽  
A. Buzulutskov ◽  
A. Dolgov ◽  
E. Grishnyaev ◽  
V. Nosov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Phase Detector ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Ionization Yield ◽  
Nuclear Recoils

scholarly journals Simultaneous measurement of the light and charge response of liquid xenon to low-energy nuclear recoils at multiple electric fields

2018 ◽  
Vol 98 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Aprile ◽  
M. Anthony ◽  
Q. Lin ◽  
Z. Greene ◽  
P. de Perio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electric Fields ◽  
Simultaneous Measurement ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Liquid Xenon ◽  
Nuclear Recoils

scholarly journals Scintillation efficiency of liquid argon in low energy neutron-argon scattering

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (08) ◽  
pp. P08002-P08002 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Creus ◽  
Y. Allkofer ◽  
C. Amsler ◽  
A.D. Ferella ◽  
J. Rochet ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Energy Neutron ◽  
Scintillation Efficiency

scholarly journals Calibration of the liquid argon ionization response to low energy electronic and nuclear recoils with DarkSide-50

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Agnes ◽  
I. F. M. Albuquerque ◽  
T. Alexander ◽  
A. K. Alton ◽  
M. Ave ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Nuclear Recoils ◽  
Ionization Response

On calibration of the response of liquid argon detectors to nuclear recoils using inelastic neutron scattering on40Ar

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. P10017-P10017 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Polosatkin ◽  
E. Grishnyaev ◽  
A. Dolgov
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Inelastic Neutron Scattering ◽  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Inelastic Neutron ◽  
Nuclear Recoils

scholarly journals Measurement of the Ionization Yields of Nuclear Recoils in Liquid Argon Using a Two-Phase Detector with Optical Readout

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
A. E. Bondar ◽  
◽  
A. F. Buzulutskov ◽  
E. S. Grishnyaev ◽  
A. D. Dolgov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Argon ◽  
Phase Detector ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Optical Readout ◽  
Nuclear Recoils
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