scholarly journals Einstein static universe in scalar-fluid theories

2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian G. Böhmer ◽  
Nicola Tamanini ◽  
Matthew Wright
2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian G. Böhmer ◽  
Lukas Hollenstein ◽  
Francisco S. N. Lobo

2002 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
László Á Gergely ◽  
Roy Maartens

2019 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 103517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olimjon Eshkobilov ◽  
Emilio Musso ◽  
Lorenzo Nicolodi

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (12) ◽  
pp. 1566-1570 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Darabi ◽  
Y. Heydarzade ◽  
F. Hajkarim

The existence and stability conditions of Einstein static universe against homogeneous scalar perturbations in the context of Lyra geometry is investigated. The stability condition is obtained in terms of the constant equation of state parameter ω = p/ρ depending on energy density ρ0 and scale factor a0 of the initial Einstein static universe. Also, the stability against vector and tensor perturbations is studied. It is shown that a stable Einstein static universe can be found in the context of Lyra geometry against scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations for suitable range and values of physical parameters.


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