The Importance of Bound Water Studies in the Determination of Energy Absorption in Biological Tissue

1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Grant ◽  
R. J. Sheppard ◽  
G. P. South
Keyword(s):  
Energy Absorption ◽  
Biological Tissue ◽  
Bound Water

Determination of Clay Bound Water in Shales from NMR Signals: The Fractal Theory

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kouqi Liu ◽  
Zhijun Jin ◽  
Lianbo Zeng ◽  
Yujie Yuan ◽  
Mehdi Ostadhassan
Keyword(s):  
Fractal Theory ◽  
Bound Water ◽  
Nmr Signals

Determination of bound water content in polymers by DTA, DSC and TG

1988 ◽  
Vol 123 ◽  
pp. 153-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatauko Hatakeyama ◽  
Kunio Nakamura ◽  
Hyoe Hatakeyama
Keyword(s):  
Water Content ◽  
Bound Water ◽  
Bound Water Content

The Influence of Individual Factors on the Absorption of Vibration Energy in the Hand and Arm

1994 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 115-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lage Burström
Keyword(s):  
Energy Absorption ◽  
Grip Force ◽  
Vibration Energy ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Vibration Direction ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Hand Volume ◽  
Biological Differences

The detrimental effects of vibrating hand-held tools upon humans have been known for a long time, and determination of the absorption of vibration energy into the operator's hand and arm could be an alternative method of risk assessment. The energy absorption in the hand and arm during exposure to random vibration has been measured in 84 subjects. A special handle was used during the measurements. The influence of various experimental conditions, such as vibration level (3–12 m/s2), vibration direction (Xh, Yh, Zh), and grip force (25–75 N) as well as individual biological factors were studied. The results show that energy absorption is influenced by exposure directions and levels as well as grip forces. Furthermore, the results show that individual biological differences between subjects, for instance age, hand volume and hand thickness, have a significant influence on the amount of absorbed energy.

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