Automated Generation of a Digital Elevation Model Over Steep Terrain in Antarctica From High-Resolution Satellite Imagery

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 1186-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changno Lee ◽  
Jaehong Oh ◽  
Changhee Hong ◽  
Junhee Youn
Author(s):  
X. Qiao ◽  
S. H. Lv ◽  
L. L. Li ◽  
X. J. Zhou ◽  
H. Y. Wang ◽  
...  

Compared to the wide use of digital elevation model (DEM), digital surface model (DSM) receives less attention because that it is composed by not only terrain surface, but also vegetations and man-made objects which are usually regarded as useless information. Nevertheless, these objects are useful for the identification of obstacles around an aerodrome. The primary objective of the study was to determine the applicability of DSM in obstacle clearance surveying of aerodrome. According to the requirements of obstacle clearance surveying at QT airport, aerial and satellite imagery were used to generate DSM, by means of photogrammetry, which was spatially analyzed with the hypothetical 3D obstacle limitation surfaces (OLS) to identify the potential obstacles. Field surveying was then carried out to retrieve the accurate horizontal position and height of the obstacles. The results proved that the application of DSM could make considerable improvement in the efficiency of obstacle clearance surveying of aerodrome.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shizhou Ma ◽  
Karen Beazley ◽  
Patrick Nussey ◽  
Chris Greene

Abstract The Active River Area (ARA) is a spatial approach for identifying the extent of functional riparian area. Given known limitations in terms of input elevation data quality and methodology, ARA studies to date have not achieved effective computer-based ARA-component delineation, limiting the efficacy of the ARA framework in terms of informing riparian conservation and management. To achieve framework refinement and determine the optimal input elevation data for future ARA studies, this study tested a novel Digital Elevation Model (DEM) smoothing algorithm and assessed ARA outputs derived from a range of DEMs for accuracy and efficiency. It was found that the tested DEM smoothing algorithm allows the ARA framework to take advantage of high-resolution LiDAR DEM and considerably improves the accuracy of high-resolution LiDAR DEM derived ARA results; smoothed LiDAR DEM in 5-meter spatial resolution best balanced ARA accuracy and data processing efficiency and is ultimately recommended for future ARA delineations across large regions.


Geomorphology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 100 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 453-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Saadat ◽  
Robert Bonnell ◽  
Forood Sharifi ◽  
Guy Mehuys ◽  
Mohammad Namdar ◽  
...  

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