Mean sojourn times in Markov queueing networks: Little's formula revisited

1983 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Beutler
2002 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 865-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Daduna ◽  
Ryszard Szekli

For functionals of multitype closed queueing networks, a conditional job-observer property is shown which provides more insight into the classical job-observer property. Applications and examples are given, including the classical job-observer property for the number of customers in a network, a representation of cycle time distributions and a basic formula for sojourn times.


2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 487-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. van der Mei ◽  
A. R. de Wilde ◽  
S. Bhulai

1982 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Melamed

1984 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 906-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uwe Jansen

We consider queueing systems where the stationary state probabilities are insensitive with respect to the distribution of certain basic random variables such as service requirements, interarrival times, repair times, etc. The conditional expected sojourn times are stated as Radon–Nikodym densities of the stationary distribution at jump points of the queueing system. The conditions are the given values of such basic random variables for which the insensitivity is valid. We use stationary point processes as our main tool. This means that dependences between certain basic random variables are permitted. Conditional expected real service times, conditional mean response times in closed queueing networks, and similar conditional expected values, are dealt with as special cases.


1997 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 1085-1095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sungyeol Kang ◽  
Richard F. Serfozo

2002 ◽  
Vol 39 (04) ◽  
pp. 865-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Daduna ◽  
Ryszard Szekli

For functionals of multitype closed queueing networks, a conditional job-observer property is shown which provides more insight into the classical job-observer property. Applications and examples are given, including the classical job-observer property for the number of customers in a network, a representation of cycle time distributions and a basic formula for sojourn times.


1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 638-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. P. Kelly ◽  
P. K. Pollett

This paper obtains the stationary joint distribution of a customer's sojourn times along an overtake-free path in a closed multiclass Jackson network. The distribution has a simple representation in terms of the product form distribution for the state of the network at an arrival instant.


1984 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 906-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uwe Jansen

We consider queueing systems where the stationary state probabilities are insensitive with respect to the distribution of certain basic random variables such as service requirements, interarrival times, repair times, etc. The conditional expected sojourn times are stated as Radon–Nikodym densities of the stationary distribution at jump points of the queueing system. The conditions are the given values of such basic random variables for which the insensitivity is valid. We use stationary point processes as our main tool. This means that dependences between certain basic random variables are permitted. Conditional expected real service times, conditional mean response times in closed queueing networks, and similar conditional expected values, are dealt with as special cases.


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