Temporal pattern discrimination in the cat's retinal cells and Markov system models

1983 ◽  
Vol SMC-13 (5) ◽  
pp. 953-964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoru Tsukada ◽  
Mitsuo Terasawa ◽  
Gert Hauske
2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 1237-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken I. McAnally ◽  
Anne Castles ◽  
Susan Bannister

The relation between reading ability and performance on an auditory temporal pattern discrimination task was investigated in children who were either good or delayed readers. The stimuli in the primary task consisted of sequences of tones, alternating between high and low frequencies. The threshold interstimulus interval (ISI) for discrimination of differences in the temporal properties of the sequences was measured. An ISI threshold was also measured in a control task that was identical to the primary task, except all tones in a control sequence had the same frequency. Delayed readers and good readers were equally able to discriminate the timing of the sequences at short ISIs, for both the primary and control tasks. Furthermore, the ISI thresholds were not correlated with the ability to read either irregular words or nonwords. These results suggest that reading ability is not related to the ability to track large and rapid frequency changes in auditory temporal patterns.


1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Nelson ◽  
Robert C. Bilger

Octave masking was investigated at four different frequencies (250, 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz) as a function of intensity of the masker and phase of the test signal. Slopes of phase-locked octave masking were found to increase with masking signal frequency, from 0.80 dB/dB at 250 Hz to 3.0 dB/dB at 2000 Hz. The monaural octave-masking phase effect was considerably larger for masking signals at low frequencies than at high frequencies, and the phase effect decreased or disappeared entirely for high-level masking signals. Interpretations are considered which take recent neurophysiological and physiological data into account, and which describe the octave-masking phase effects in terms of temporal pattern discrimination. Those interpretations adequately account for the frequency dependencies found in octave-masking phase effects.


1993 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 2385-2386
Author(s):  
Toktam Sadralodabai ◽  
Robert D. Sorkin ◽  
DeMaris A. Montgomery

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