A test of adaptive divergence in a newly discovered host association of the soapberry bug Jadera haematoloma on Mexican buckeye, Ungnadia speciosa

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mattheau S. Comerford ◽  
Scott P. Carroll ◽  
Scott P. Egan
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Divergence ◽  
Host Association ◽  
Soapberry Bug ◽  
Jadera Haematoloma

scholarly journals The soapberry bug, Jadera haematoloma (Insecta, Hemiptera, Rhopalidae): First Asian record, with a review of bionomics

ZooKeys ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 297 ◽  
pp. 1-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Fu Tsai ◽  
Yi-Xuan Hsieh ◽  
Dávid Rédei
Keyword(s):  
Soapberry Bug ◽  
Jadera Haematoloma

Enzyme profiles in two wing polymorphic soapberry bug populations (Jadera haematoloma: Rhopalidae)

2000 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 1365-1373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Winchell ◽  
Hugh Dingle ◽  
Christopher D Moyes
Keyword(s):  
Soapberry Bug ◽  
Jadera Haematoloma

scholarly journals Adult facilitation becomes competition as juvenile soapberry bugs age

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meredith L Cenzer
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Intraspecific Interactions ◽  
Plant Feeding ◽  
Soapberry Bug ◽  
Adult Feeding ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Jadera Haematoloma ◽  
Native Host ◽  
Experienced Adult

ABSTRACTWhether intraspecific interactions are facilitative or competitive may change across individual ontogeny. In plant-feeding insects, the direction of this interaction is likely to be mediated by host plant defenses. Here I conducted two experiments looking at the direct effect of a physical seed defense and the role of intraspecific facilitation in reducing the effects of that defense for juveniles. I first demonstrate that juveniles of the red-shouldered soapberry bug (Jadera haematoloma) are severely inhibited by the tough seed coat of their host plant, leading to high mortality early in development. Adults, in contrast, can create holes through which other individuals could potentially feed. I then manipulated whether or not seeds experienced adult feeding on two host plant species: a well-defended native host, balloon vine (Cardiospermum corindum) and a poorly defended introduced golden rain tree species (Koelreuteria elegans). I measured the effect of prior adult feeding on survival, development time, and final body size of soapberry bug juveniles. Survival in the first week of development was dramatically improved by prior adult feeding on both hosts. However, the benefits of prior adult feeding ceased after the first week of development and shifted to having a negative effect on performance. These results indicate that adults breaking through the seedcoat initially facilitate juveniles, but that this facilitation becomes competition as juveniles age.

scholarly journals Examining the genetic basis for a phenotypic change in the red shouldered soapberry bug Jadera haematoloma

2011 ◽  
Vol 356 (1) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Stacey L. Baker ◽  
Ariel C. Aspiras ◽  
Scott P. Carroll ◽  
Jose A. Andres ◽  
David R. Angelini
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Basis ◽  
Phenotypic Change ◽  
Soapberry Bug ◽  
Jadera Haematoloma

REPLICATED EVOLUTION OF INTEGRATED PLASTIC RESPONSES DURING EARLY ADAPTIVE DIVERGENCE

Evolution ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin J. Parsons ◽  
Beren W. Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Divergence ◽  
Plastic Responses
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