Does habitat fragmentation reduce fitness and adaptability? A case study of the common frog (Rana temporaria)

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (13) ◽  
pp. 2693-2700 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARKUS JOHANSSON ◽  
CRAIG R. PRIMMER ◽  
JUHA MERILÄ
2005 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 188-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Attila Hettyey ◽  
Anssi Laurila ◽  
Gábor Herczeg ◽  
K. Ingemar Jönsson ◽  
Tibor Kovács ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Boissinot ◽  
Pierre Grillet ◽  
Aurélien Besnard ◽  
Olivier Lourdais

Traditional farming landscape in western Europe is made of a complex mosaic of pastures, cultures, ponds and hedgerows connected with woods. Previous observations in the common frog species suggest that lowland populations are closely associated to wood cover and our aim was to test the validity of this assumption. We studied common frog occurrence and abundance in western central France (Deux-Sèvres department) close to the southern margin of lowland distribution. Our results pointed out that the proportion of woods surface around sampled areas (1 ha) was a critical determinant of common frog presence and abundance. Extensive farming, which maintains a mosaic of small woods, may provide a robust conservation tool for this species.


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