scholarly journals Profinite detection of 3-manifold decompositions

2019 ◽  
Vol 155 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry Wilton ◽  
Pavel Zalesskii
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Profinite Completion

The profinite completion of the fundamental group of a closed, orientable $3$-manifold determines the Kneser–Milnor decomposition. If $M$ is irreducible, then the profinite completion determines the Jaco–Shalen–Johannson decomposition of $M$.

scholarly journals Profinite genus of the fundamental groups of compact flat manifolds with holonomy group of prime order

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Genildo de Jesus Nery
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Prime Order ◽  
Isomorphism Class ◽  
Holonomy Group ◽  
Fundamental Groups ◽  
Flat Manifold ◽  
Profinite Completion ◽  
Compact Flat Manifolds ◽  
Flat Manifolds

Abstract In this article, we calculate the profinite genus of the fundamental group of an 𝑛-dimensional compact flat manifold 𝑋 with holonomy group of prime order. As consequence, we prove that if n ⩽ 21 n\leqslant 21 , then 𝑋 is determined among all 𝑛-dimensional compact flat manifolds by the profinite completion of its fundamental group. Furthermore, we characterize the isomorphism class of the profinite completion of the fundamental group of 𝑋 in terms of the representation genus of its holonomy group.

scholarly journals The Craighero–Gattazzo surface is simply connected

2017 ◽  
Vol 153 (3) ◽  
pp. 557-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Rana ◽  
Jenia Tevelev ◽  
Giancarlo Urzúa
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Complex Surface ◽  
Minimal Resolution ◽  
Profinite Completion ◽  
Geometric Genus ◽  
Genus Zero ◽  
Canonical Class ◽  
Algebraic Reduction ◽  
Simply Connected

We show that the Craighero–Gattazzo surface, the minimal resolution of an explicit complex quintic surface with four elliptic singularities, is simply connected. This was conjectured by Dolgachev and Werner, who proved that its fundamental group has a trivial profinite completion. The Craighero–Gattazzo surface is the only explicit example of a smooth simply connected complex surface of geometric genus zero with ample canonical class. We hope that our method will find other applications: to prove a topological fact about a complex surface we use an algebraic reduction mod$p$technique and deformation theory.

Filling words in fundamental groups of Riemann surfaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-50
Author(s):  
C. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Fundamental Groups ◽  
Closed Geodesics ◽  
New Words

The purpose of this article is to utilize some exiting words in the fundamental group of a Riemann surface to acquire new words that are represented by filling closed geodesics.

Representations of the fundamental group and the torsor of deformations. Global aspects

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Abbes ◽  
Michel Gros
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Koszul Complex ◽  
Finiteness Conditions ◽  
Inverse Systems ◽  
Logarithmic Geometry

This chapter continues the construction and study of the p-adic Simpson correspondence and presents the global aspects of the theory of representations of the fundamental group and the torsor of deformations. After fixing the notation and general conventions, the chapter develops preliminaries and then introduces the results and complements on the notion of locally irreducible schemes. It also fixes the logarithmic geometry setting of the constructions and considers a number of results on the Koszul complex. Finally, it develops the formalism of additive categories up to isogeny and describes the inverse systems of a Faltings ringed topos, with a particular focus on the notion of adic modules and the finiteness conditions adapted to this setting. The chapter rounds up the discussion with sections on Higgs–Tate algebras and Dolbeault modules.

scholarly journals The profinite completion of multi-EGS groups

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anitha Thillaisundaram ◽  
Jone Uria-Albizuri
Keyword(s):  
Congruence Subgroup ◽  
Profinite Completion ◽  
Congruence Subgroup Property

AbstractThe class of multi-EGS groups is a generalisation of the well-known Grigorchuk–Gupta–Sidki (GGS-)groups. Here we classify branch multi-EGS groups with the congruence subgroup property and determine the profinite completion of all branch multi-EGS groups. Additionally, our results show that branch multi-EGS groups are just infinite.

scholarly journals TOPOLOGICAL 4-MANIFOLDS WITH 4-DIMENSIONAL FUNDAMENTAL GROUP

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
DANIEL KASPROWSKI ◽  
MARKUS LAND
Keyword(s):  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Homotopy Equivalent ◽  
Poincaré Duality ◽  
Poincare Duality ◽  
Canonical Map ◽  
Duality Space ◽  
Simply Connected Manifolds ◽  
Simply Connected ◽  
Poincaré Duality Space

Abstract Let $\pi$ be a group satisfying the Farrell–Jones conjecture and assume that $B\pi$ is a 4-dimensional Poincaré duality space. We consider topological, closed, connected manifolds with fundamental group $\pi$ whose canonical map to $B\pi$ has degree 1, and show that two such manifolds are s-cobordant if and only if their equivariant intersection forms are isometric and they have the same Kirby–Siebenmann invariant. If $\pi$ is good in the sense of Freedman, it follows that two such manifolds are homeomorphic if and only if they are homotopy equivalent and have the same Kirby–Siebenmann invariant. This shows rigidity in many cases that lie between aspherical 4-manifolds, where rigidity is expected by Borel’s conjecture, and simply connected manifolds where rigidity is a consequence of Freedman’s classification results.

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