Proton Conducting Membrane Prepared by Cross-Linking Highly Sulfonated Peek for PEMFC Application

Author(s):  
Hongze Luo ◽  
Guntars Vaivars ◽  
Mkhulu Mathe ◽  
Shakes Nonjola ◽  
Mark Rohwer

The proton conducting membrane was prepared by cross-linking highly sulfonated and sulfinated poly(etheretherketone) (SsPEEK). The cross-linked membrane is low cost due to its use of non-expensive chemical and simple production procedure. The membrane exhibited high proton conductivity (0.04 S/cm at 60 °C), extremely reduced water uptake, enhanced strength and stability compared with that of non-cross-linked membrane. These results suggested that the cross-linked PEEK membrane is a suitable candidate of proton conducting membranes for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) applications, particularly promising to be used in direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) due to its lower methanol crossover.

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 614-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Fatin Ab. Rahman ◽  
Loh Kee Shyuan ◽  
Abu Bakar Mohamad ◽  
Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum

Tremendous efforts are being made to produce polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) for fuel cell using advanced materials in order to replace Nafion due to the high costs and its complicated synthesis procedures. One of the efforts include an extensive research on natural polymer to produce biopolymer based electrolyte membranes with desirable properties such as high proton conductivity, as well as good chemical and thermal stabilities. The examples of biopolymer that have been used are polysaccharide (e.g. cellulose, starch and glycogen), chitin and chitosan. This paper presents an overview of the types of biopolymer used to produce a PEM, comprised also their chemical and physical properties, and its performances in fuel cell applications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (26) ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Jian Lu ◽  
Qing Wang ◽  
Masakaru Takahashi ◽  
Toshihiro Itoh ◽  
...  

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