AB0983 Possible Correlation Between Congenital Heart Block and Autoimmune Hearing Loss

2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. 1227.2-1227
Author(s):  
I. Pagnini ◽  
C. Bason ◽  
G. Simonini ◽  
T. Giani ◽  
A. Brucato ◽  
...  
Lupus ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 835-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Bason ◽  
I Pagnini ◽  
A Brucato ◽  
S Maestroni ◽  
A Puccetti ◽  
...  

Immune-mediated sensorineural hearing loss may complicate systemic autoimmune diseases. We have previously reported the presence of antibodies directed against inner ear antigens in patients with Cogan syndrome, a disease characterized by sudden hearing loss and interstitial keratitis. Such autoantibodies cross-react with an epitope of SSA/Ro60 protein. Anti-Ro/SSA antibodies in pregnant women cross the placenta and reach the fetal tissues inducing an immune-mediated damage of the cardiac conduction system. We wanted to evaluate whether mothers with anti-Ro/SSA antibodies who gave birth to children with congenital heart block have antibodies directed against inner ear antigens and whether these antibodies are connected with the presence of immune-mediated sensorineural hearing loss. We did not find anti-inner ear antibodies in the majority of the mothers. On the contrary a 13-year-old boy with congenital heart block and sensorineural hearing loss was positive for the presence of anti-inner ear antigens antibodies. Moreover his serum was positive for the presence of anti-Ro60 peptide antibodies but did not recognize the entire protein Ro60 (TROVE2), a behaviour similar to that of sera from patients with Cogan syndrome. In conclusion the data obtained so far show that anti-inner ear antibodies do not recognize the entire protein TROVE2 and do not support the hypothesis that such antibodies may be involved in the pathogenesis of congenital heart block.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. e204-e205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie Costedoat-Chalumeau ◽  
Nathalie Morel

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia Ruffatti ◽  
Maria Favaro ◽  
Antonio Brucato ◽  
Veronique Ramoni ◽  
Myriam Facchinetti ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian K. O'Connor ◽  
Christopher L. Case ◽  
Paul C. Gillette

2000 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rolando Cimaz ◽  
Marco Stramba-Badiale ◽  
Antonio Brucato ◽  
Luca Catelli ◽  
Paola Panzeri ◽  
...  

Autoimmunity ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie De Parseval ◽  
Graham Forrest ◽  
Patrick J.W. Venables ◽  
Thierry Heidmann

1989 ◽  
Vol 169 (5) ◽  
pp. 1583-1588 ◽  
Author(s):  
K K Gaither ◽  
J B Harley

Idiotypes and antiidiotypes are thought to be important immune regulators and have provided clues for the origin and pathogenicity of autoantibodies. Many lupus and Sjögren's syndrome patients, as well as most neonatal lupus infants with congenital heart block or dermatitis, have antibodies to the ribonucleoprotein Ro/SSA, which is one of a group of RNA-protein autoantigens commonly found in human lupus sera. To characterize the fine specificity of anti-Ro/SSA antibodies, a rabbit antidiotypic serum was prepared against polyclonal affinity purified anti-Ro/SSA F(ab')2. The resulting antiidiotype, anti-Id-Rol, is specific for the F(ab')2 fraction of the anti-Ro/SSA immunogen and its binding to anti-Ro/SSA is inhibited by purified Ro/SSA. These data indicate that the Id-Rol epitope on anti-Ro/SSA is associated with the antigen binding site of these same antibodies. The Id-Rol idiotype was present by ELISA in 3 of 12 additional anti-Ro/SSA preparations from precipitin-positive donor sera and in anti-Ro/SSA from one normal donor with low level antibody. This is the first shared idiotype to be found in the human autoantibodies binding to this RNA-protein antigen. Idiotypic differences between anti-Ro/SSA autoantibodies have the potential to explain the variation in pathologic associations found in individuals who develop this autoantibody specificity.


1990 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 158-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.Y. SO ◽  
R.Y.T. SUNG ◽  
J.K.S. HO ◽  
T.F. FOK ◽  
Y.L. CHAN ◽  
...  

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