Thermal and photochemical reactivity of cyclopropene derivatives: a semi-empirical molecular orbital study

1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (13) ◽  
pp. 2482-2491 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Pincock ◽  
R. J. Boyd

The MINDO/3 semi-empirical MO method has been used to study the conversion of cyclopropene to vinyl carbene. In particular, the surfaces of the ground state and the first excited singlet and triplet states have been calculated. Additional calculations, including geometry optimization, have been carried out on vinyl substituted cyclopropenes. In general, the results are consistent with the known thermal and photochemical reactivities of cyclopropenes and the results of the few abinitio calculations on these species.

1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 870-873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio Marañon ◽  
Oscar M. Sorarrain

Abstract In this paper we seek to determine the shape of the barrier between the normal and tautomeric conformers for some excited singlet and triplet states in the molecules of guanine and cytosine. The molecules are considered isolated and a particular movement of the H atom is analysed.The semi-empirical CNDO/2-CI has been used. The calculated results are compared with the available experimental data.


1975 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Mezey ◽  
Roy E. Kari ◽  
Azucena S. Denes ◽  
Imre G. Csizmadia ◽  
Ratnakar K. Gosavi ◽  
...  

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (20) ◽  
pp. 3303-3308 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. C. Baird ◽  
R. F. Barr

Ab initio STO-3G molecular orbital calculations are reported for the lowest singlet and the lowest triplet state of the aminonitrenes H2NN, CH3(H)NN, F(H)NN, and HCO(H)NN. The optimum geometry calculated for the H2NN triplet is nonplanar (Cs symmetry), with N—N and N—H bond distances of 1.436 and 1.034 Å, and HNN and HNH angles both of 107.5°. The optimum singlet is predicted to be planar (C2v symmetry), with N—N and N—H distances of 1.276 and 1.041 Å respectively, and an HNN angle of 124°. An analysis of the calculated geometries and electron density distributions indicates that the "idealized" representations 3 and 5 are adequate to explain the bonding in the triplet and singlet respectively. The effects of methyl, fluoro, and carbonyl substitution upon the singlet–triplet splitting and upon the charge distribution are discussed. The optimum-geometry triplet is predicted to be slightly more stable than the optimum-geometry singlet in all cases.


1975 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL MEZEY ◽  
ROY E. KARI ◽  
AZUCENA S. DENES ◽  
IMRE G. CSIZMADIA ◽  
RATNAKAR K. GOSAVI ◽  
...  

Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Pollice ◽  
Pascal Friederich ◽  
Cyrille Lavigne ◽  
Gabriel dos Passos Gomes ◽  
Alán Aspuru-Guzik

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