Stability and Bifurcation Analysis in a Predator–Prey Model with Age Structure and Two Delays

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (02) ◽  
pp. 2150024
Author(s):  
Yujia Wang ◽  
Dejun Fan ◽  
Junjie Wei

In this paper, a predator–prey model with age structure, Beddington–DeAngelis functional response and time delays is considered. Using a geometric method for studying transcendental equation with two delays, we conduct detailed analysis on the distribution of the roots for the characteristic equation of the model. Then, applying the integrated semigroup theory and the Hopf bifurcation theorem for an abstract Cauchy problem within a nondense domain, we proved the existence of Hopf bifurcation for the model. Stability switches can also occur, as the two time delays pass through a continuous curve in the parameter plane. To illustrate the theoretical results, numerical simulations are presented.

Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Maoxin Liao ◽  
Xiaofei He

Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis for a Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with two delays In this paper, a two-species Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with two delays is considered. By analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation, the linear stability of the positive equilibrium is investigated and Hopf bifurcation is demonstrated. Some explicit formulae for determining the stability and direction of Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are obtained by using normal form theory and center manifold theory. Some numerical simulations for supporting the theoretical results are also included.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Yusen Wu

A ratio-dependent predator-prey model with two delays is investigated. The conditions which ensure the local stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium of the system are obtained. It shows that the two different time delays have different effects on the dynamical behavior of the system. An example together with its numerical simulations shows the feasibility of the main results. Finally, main conclusions are included.


2019 ◽  
Vol 526 ◽  
pp. 120953
Author(s):  
Dongxue Yan ◽  
Hui Cao ◽  
Xiaxia Xu ◽  
Xiaoqin Wang

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfeng Jiao ◽  
Ruiqi Wang ◽  
Hongcui Chang ◽  
Xia Liu

The Bogdanov–Takens (B–T) and triple-zero bifurcations of a modified Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with two time delays are studied in this paper. By generalizing and using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem for delay differential equations, the normal forms of the B–T and triple-zero bifurcations of the model at its interior equilibria are obtained. In addition, some numerical simulations are presented to illustrate our main results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Huitao Zhao ◽  
Yiping Lin ◽  
Yunxian Dai

A ratio-dependent predator-prey model with two time delays is studied. By means of an iteration technique, sufficient conditions are obtained for the global attractiveness of the positive equilibrium. By comparison arguments, the global stability of the semitrivial equilibrium is addressed. By using the theory of functional equation and Hopf bifurcation, the conditions on which positive equilibrium exists and the quality of Hopf bifurcation are given. Using a global Hopf bifurcation result of Wu (1998) for functional differential equations, the global existence of the periodic solutions is obtained. Finally, an example for numerical simulations is also included.


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