BESSEL FUNCTIONS IN A QUANTUM-BILLIARD CONFIGURATION PROBLEM

2003 ◽  
Vol 01 (04) ◽  
pp. 421-428
Author(s):  
ÁRPÁD ELBERT ◽  
LEE LORCH ◽  
PETER SZEGO

In studying various quantum-billiard configurations, R. L. Liboff (J. Math. Phys.35 (1994) 2218), was led to investigate the vanishing of f(ν)=j2ν,1 - jν2, where jμk is the kth positive zero of the Bessel function Jμ(x). Here we show that the even more general function fα(ν)=cαν,k - cν,k+l is increasing and vanishes once (and only once) in 0<ν<∞, provided α≥π/2 and [Formula: see text], k, l=1,2,3,…. As usual, cμn is the nth positive zero of the cylinder function Cμ(x)=Jμ (x) cos θ - Yμ(x) sin θ. Specialized to Liboff's case, f(ν), this yields not only the existence of a zero of f(ν) but also its uniqueness.

Author(s):  
Yongping Liu

Denote by Jν the Bessel function of the first kind of order ν and μν,k is its kth positive zero. For ν > ½, a theorem of Lorch, Muldoon and Szegö states that the sequence [Formula: see text] is decreasing, another theorem of theirs states that the sequence [Formula: see text] has higher monotonicity properties. In the present paper, we proved that when ν > ½ the sequence [Formula: see text] has higher monotonicity properties and the properties imply those of the sequence of the local maxima of the function x-ν+1|Jν-1(x)|, x ∈ (0, ∞), i.e. the sequence [Formula: see text] has higher monotonicity properties.


1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 1309-1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Lorch ◽  
Martin E. Muldoon ◽  
Peter Szego

AbstractWe consider the positive zeros j″vk, k = 1, 2,…, of the second derivative of the Bessel function Jν(x). We are interested first in how many zeros there are on the interval (0,jν1), where jν1 is the smallest positive zero of Jν(x). We show that there exists a number ƛ = —0.19937078… such that and . Moreover, j″v1 decreases to 0 and j″ν2 increases to j″01 as ν increases from ƛ to 0. Further, j″vk increases in —1 < ν< ∞, for k = 3,4,… Monotonicity properties are established also for ordinates, and the slopes at the ordinates, of the points of inflection when — 1 < ν < 0.


2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 485-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Árpád Baricz ◽  
Róbert Szász

In this paper, we determine the radius of convexity for three kinds of normalized Bessel functions of the first kind. In the mentioned cases the normalized Bessel functions are starlike-univalent and convex-univalent, respectively, on the determined disks. The key tools in the proofs of the main results are some new Mittag-Leffler expansions for quotients of Bessel functions of the first kind, special properties of the zeros of Bessel functions of the first kind and their derivative, and the fact that the smallest positive zeros of some Dini functions are less than the first positive zero of the Bessel function of the first kind. Moreover, we find the optimal parameters for which these normalized Bessel functions are convex in the open unit disk. In addition, we disprove a conjecture of Baricz and Ponnusamy concerning the convexity of the Bessel function of the first kind.


1990 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 933-948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Lorch ◽  
Peter Szego

The primary concern addressed here is the variation with respect to the order v > 0 of the zeros jʺvk of fixed rank of the second derivative of the Bessel function Jv(x) of the first kind. It is shown that jʺv1 increases 0 < v < ∞ (Theorem 4.1) and that jʺvk increases in 0 < v ≤ 3838 for fixed k = 2, 3,… (Theorem 10.1).


1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Árpád Elbert ◽  
Panayiotis D. Siafarikas

AbstractLet Jv,1 be the smallest (first) positive zero of the Bessel function Jv(z), v > −1, which becomes zero when v approaches −1. Then can be continued analytically to −2 < v < −1, where it takes on negative values. We show that is a convex function of v in the interval −2 < v ≤ 0, as an addition to an old result [Á. Elbert and A. Laforgia, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 15(1984), 206–212], stating this convexity for v > 0. Also the monotonicity properties of the functions are determined. Our approach is based on the series expansion of Bessel function Jv(z) and it turned out to be effective, especially when −2 < v < −1.


1. Although many results are known concerning the zeros of Bessel functions,* the greater number of these results are of practical importance only in the case of functions of comparatively low order. For example, McMahon has given a formula† for calculating the zeros of the Bessel function J n ( x ), namely that, if k 1 , k 2 , k 3 , ..., are the positive zeros arranged in ascending order of magnitude, then ks = β- 4 n 2 -1/8β - 4(4 n 2 -1)(28 n 2 -31)/3.(8β) 3 -..., where β = 1/4 π (2 n +4 s —1).


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (18) ◽  
pp. 2863-2870
Author(s):  
Hacen Dib

Using the Bessel-Muirhead system, we can express theK-Bessel function defined on a Jordan algebra as a linear combination of the J-solutions. We determine explicitly the coefficients when the rank of this Jordan algebra is three after a reduction to the rank two. The main tools are some algebraic identities developed for this occasion.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
K. S. Nisar ◽  
D. L. Suthar ◽  
Sunil Dutt Purohit ◽  
Hafte Amsalu

The aim of this paper is to evaluate two integral formulas involving a finite product of the generalized Bessel function of the first kind and multivariable polynomial functions which results are expressed in terms of the generalized Lauricella functions. The major results presented here are of general character and easily reducible to unique and well-known integral formulae.


Author(s):  
Jordanka Paneva-Konovska

AbstractThe Delerue hyper-Bessel functions that appeared as a multi-index generalizations of the Bessel function of the first type, are closely related to the hyper-Bessel differential operators of arbitrary order, introduced by Dimovski. In this work we consider an enumerable family of hyper-Bessel functions and study the convergence of series in such a kind of functions. The obtained results are analogues to the ones in the classical theory of the widely used power series, like Cauchy-Hadamard, Abel and Fatou theorem.


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