scholarly journals Existence Results for Singular Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujun Cui

By applying a fixed point theorem for mappings that are decreasing with respect to a cone, this paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem: , , , where , is the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu

We discuss the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with changing sign nonlinearity. We first derive some properties of the associated Green function and then obtain some results on the existence of positive solutions by means of the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moustafa El-Shahed

We are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+λa(t) f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=0,where2<α<3is a real number andD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on Krasnoselskiis fixed point theorem of cone preserving operators. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Xiaojie Xu

We present some new existence results for singular positone and semipositone nonlinear fractional boundary value problemD0+αu(t)=μa(t)f(t,u(t)), 0<t<1,u(0)=u(1)=u′(0)=u′(1)=0, whereμ>0,a,andfare continuous,α∈(3,4]is a real number, andD0+αis Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Throughout our nonlinearity may be singular in its dependent variable. Two examples are also given to illustrate the main results.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuansheng Tian ◽  
Anping Chen

We investigate the existence of positive solution to nonlinear fractional differential equation three-point singular boundary value problem:Dqu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=0,u(1)=αD(q−1)/2u(t)|t=ξ, where1<q≤2is a real number,ξ∈(0,1/2],α∈(0,+∞)andαΓ(q)ξ(q−1)/2<Γ((q+1)/2),Dqis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative, andf∈C((0,1]×[0,+∞),[0,+∞)),lim⁡t→+0f(t,⋅)=+∞(i.e.,fis singular att=0). By using the fixed-point index theory, the existence result of positive solutions is obtained.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Nouara ◽  
Abdelkader Amara ◽  
Eva Kaslik ◽  
Sina Etemad ◽  
Shahram Rezapour ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this research work, a newly-proposed multiterm hybrid multi-order fractional boundary value problem is studied. The existence results for the supposed hybrid fractional differential equation that involves Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives and integrals of multi-orders type are derived using Dhage’s technique, which deals with a composition of three operators. After that, its stability analysis of Ulam–Hyers type and the relevant generalizations are checked. Some illustrative numerical examples are provided at the end to illustrate and validate our obtained results.


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