scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Fractional Boundary Value Problem with Changing Sign Nonlinearity

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Wang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Krasnoselskii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

We discuss the existence of positive solutions of a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation with changing sign nonlinearity. We first derive some properties of the associated Green function and then obtain some results on the existence of positive solutions by means of the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moustafa El-Shahed
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Differential

We are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+λa(t) f(u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=0,where2<α<3is a real number andD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on Krasnoselskiis fixed point theorem of cone preserving operators. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Existence of Concave Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation withp-Laplacian Operator

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhua Wang ◽  
Hongjun Xiang ◽  
ZhiGang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Fractional Differential

We consider the existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation withp-Laplacian operatorD0+γ(ϕp(D0+αu(t)))+f(t,u(t),D0+ρu(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(1)=0,u′′(0)=0,D0+αu(t)|t=0=0, where0<γ<1,2<α<3,0<ρ⩽1,D0+αdenotes the Caputo derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)×R→[0,+∞)is continuous function,ϕp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1,  (ϕp)-1=ϕq,  1/p+1/q=1. By using fixed point theorem, the results for existence and multiplicity of concave positive solutions to the above boundary value problem are obtained. Finally, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our works.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions to Boundary Value Problem of Caputo Fractional Differential Equation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaqiong Cui ◽  
Shugui Kang ◽  
Zhiping Liu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Equation Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Interior Points

We consider the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary value problemD0+αCut+fut,u't=0,  t∈0,1,  u0=u1=u″0=0, wheref:0,+∞×R→0,+∞is continuous,α∈2,3, andD0+αCis the standard Caputo differentiation. By using fixed point theorems on cone, we give some existence results concerning positive solutions. Here the solutions especially are the interior points of cone.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions for a Kind of Fractional Boundary Value Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problems

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.

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