scholarly journals Determinants, Norms, and the Spread of Circulant Matrices with Tribonacci and Generalized Lucas Numbers

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Li ◽  
Zhaolin Jiang ◽  
Fuliang Lu

Circulant matrices play an important role in solving ordinary and partial differential equations. In this paper, by using the inverse factorization of polynomial of degreen, the explicit determinants of circulant and left circulant matrix involving Tribonacci numbers or generalized Lucas numbers are expressed in terms of Tribonacci numbers and generalized Lucas numbers only. Furthermore, four kinds of norms and bounds for the spread of these matrices are given, respectively.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanpeng Gong ◽  
Zhaolin Jiang ◽  
Yun Gao

Circulant type matrices have become an important tool in solving fractional order differential equations. In this paper, we consider the circulant and left circulant andg-circulant matrices with the Jacobsthal and Jacobsthal-Lucas numbers. First, we discuss the invertibility of the circulant matrix and present the determinant and the inverse matrix. Furthermore, the invertibility of the left circulant andg-circulant matrices is also discussed. We obtain the determinants and the inverse matrices of the left circulant andg-circulant matrices by utilizing the relation between left circulant,g-circulant matrices, and circulant matrix, respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zhaolin Jiang ◽  
Nuo Shen ◽  
Juan Li

The row first-minus-last right (RFMLR) circulant matrix and row last-minus-first left (RLMFL) circulant matrices are two special pattern matrices. By using the inverse factorization of polynomial, we give the exact formulae of determinants of the two pattern matrices involving Perrin, Padovan, Tribonacci, and the generalized Lucas sequences in terms of finite many terms of these sequences.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaolin Jiang ◽  
Yanpeng Gong ◽  
Yun Gao

Circulant type matrices have become an important tool in solving differential equations. In this paper, we consider circulant type matrices, including the circulant and left circulant andg-circulant matrices with the sum and product of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers. Firstly, we discuss the invertibility of the circulant matrix and present the determinant and the inverse matrix by constructing the transformation matrices. Furthermore, the invertibility of the left circulant andg-circulant matrices is also discussed. We obtain the determinants and the inverse matrices of the left circulant andg-circulant matrices by utilizing the relation between left circulant, andg-circulant matrices and circulant matrix, respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaolin Jiang ◽  
Dan Li

Circulant matrices play an important role in solving delay differential equations. In this paper, circulant type matrices including the circulant and left circulant andg-circulant matrices with any continuous Fibonacci and Lucas numbers are considered. Firstly, the invertibility of the circulant matrix is discussed and the explicit determinant and the inverse matrices by constructing the transformation matrices are presented. Furthermore, the invertibility of the left circulant andg-circulant matrices is also studied. We obtain the explicit determinants and the inverse matrices of the left circulant andg-circulant matrices by utilizing the relationship between left circulant,g-circulant matrices and circulant matrix, respectively.


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