scholarly journals Multiplicity of Positive Solutions for ap-q-Laplacian Type Equation with Critical Nonlinearities

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsing-San Hsu ◽  
Huei-Li Lin
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Critical Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Critical Nonlinearity ◽  
Bounded Smooth Domain ◽  
Laplacian Equation ◽  
Critical Nonlinearities ◽  
Bounded Smooth ◽  
Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Multiplicity Of Positive Solutions

We study the effect of the coefficientf(x)of the critical nonlinearity on the number of positive solutions for ap-q-Laplacian equation. Under suitable assumptions forf(x)andg(x), we should prove that for sufficiently smallλ>0, there exist at leastkpositive solutions of the followingp-q-Laplacian equation,-Δpu-Δqu=fxu|p*-2u+λgxu|r-2u  in  Ω,u=0  on  ∂Ω,whereΩ⊂RNis a bounded smooth domain,N>p,1<q<N(p-1)/(N-1)<p≤max⁡{p,p^*-q/(p-1)}<r<p^*,p^*=Np/(N-p)is the critical Sobolev exponent, andΔsu=div(|∇u|s-2∇uis thes-Laplacian ofu.

scholarly journals On a nonlinear system arising in a theory of thermal explosion

2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-172
Author(s):  
S. H. Rasouli
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Nonlinear System ◽  
Thermal Explosion ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Bounded Smooth Domain ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Bounded Smooth ◽  
Multiplicity Of Positive Solutions

The purpose of this paper is to study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a mathematical model of thermal explosion which is described by the system$$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\Delta u = \lambda f(v), & x\in \Omega,\\-\Delta v = \lambda g(u), & x\in \Omega,\\\mathbf{n}.\nabla u+ a(u) u=0 , & x\in\partial \Omega,\\\mathbf{n}.\nabla v+ b(v) v=0 , & x\in\partial \Omega,\\\end{array}\right.$$where $\Omega$ is a bounded smooth domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $\Delta$ is the Laplacian operator, $\lambda>0$ is a parameter, $f,g$ belong to a class of non-negative functions that have a combined sublinear effect at $\infty,$ and $a,b: [0,\infty) \rightarrow (0,\infty)$ are nondecreasing $C^{1}$ functions. We establish our existence and multiplicity results by the method of sub-- and supersolutions.

scholarly journals Existence of Solutions for a Modified Nonlinear Schrödinger System

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yujuan Jiao ◽  
Yanli Wang
Keyword(s):  
Perturbation Method ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Critical Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Smooth Domain ◽  
Bounded Smooth Domain ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger System ◽  
Bounded Smooth ◽  
Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Schrödinger System

We are concerned with the following modified nonlinear Schrödinger system:-Δu+u-(1/2)uΔ(u2)=(2α/(α+β))|u|α-2|v|βu,  x∈Ω,  -Δv+v-(1/2)vΔ(v2)=(2β/(α+β))|u|α|v|β-2v,  x∈Ω,  u=0,  v=0,  x∈∂Ω, whereα>2,  β>2,  α+β<2·2*,  2*=2N/(N-2)is the critical Sobolev exponent, andΩ⊂ℝN  (N≥3)is a bounded smooth domain. By using the perturbation method, we establish the existence of both positive and negative solutions for this system.

On inhomogeneous biharmonic equations involving critical exponents

1999 ◽  
Vol 129 (5) ◽  
pp. 925-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinbin Deng ◽  
Gengsheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Variational Principle ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Critical Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Mountain Pass Lemma ◽  
Biharmonic Equations ◽  
Bounded Smooth Domain ◽  
Bounded Smooth ◽  
Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Image Position

In this paper, we consider the existence of multiple solutions of biharmonic equations boundary value problemwhere Ω is a bounded smooth domain in ℝN, N ≥ 5; λ ∈ ℝ1 is a given constant; p = 2N/(N − 4) is the critical Sobolev exponent for the embedding ; Δ2 = ΔΔ denotes iterated N-dimensional Laplacian; f(x) is a given function. Some results on the existence and non-existence of multiple solutions for the above problem have been obtained by Ekeland's variational principle and the mountain-pass lemma under some assumptions on f(x) and N.

Multiple positive solutions for indefinite semilinear elliptic problems involving a critical Sobolev exponent

2014 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 691-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-yu Chen ◽  
Tsung-fang Wu
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Critical Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic Problems ◽  
Sobolev Exponent ◽  
Multiplicity Of Positive Solutions ◽  
The Nehari Manifold ◽  
Indefinite Elliptic Problem

In this paper, we study the decomposition of the Nehari manifold by exploiting the combination of concave and convex nonlinearities. The result is subsequently used, in conjunction with the Ljusternik–Schnirelmann category and variational methods, to prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for an indefinite elliptic problem involving a critical Sobolev exponent.

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