scholarly journals Performance Ranking Method Based on Superefficiency with Directional Distance Function in DEA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Jing Tang ◽  
Jianzhong Liu ◽  
Jianghua Chen ◽  
Fangqing Wei

In data envelopment analysis (DEA) methodology, superefficiency models eliminate the DMU to be evaluated from the production possibility set (PPS) to investigate whether its performance is superefficient. However, the infeasibility has been found in the superefficiency models when variable return-to-scale (VRS) technology is assumed. In recent developments, directional distance functions (DDF) are introduced into VRS superefficiency models to address the infeasibility, and the obtained efficiency scores from the DDF-based VRS superefficiency measure are used to rank all DMUs. In this study, we discuss conditions on selecting some proper reference bundles for feasible DDF and suggest a new DDF-based VRS superefficiency measure, which is unit-invariant and does not need to specify additional parameters. Two example illustrations are evaluated to demonstrate the feasibility and usefulness of our proposed DDF-based VRS superefficiency ranking method.

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 9-24
Author(s):  
Javad Vakili ◽  
Hanieh Amirmoshiri ◽  
Mir Kamal Mirnia

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a nonparametric method for measuring the relative efficiency and performance of Decision Making Units (DMUs). Traditionally, there are two issues regarding the DEA simultaneously i.e., the identification of a reference point on the efficient boundary of the production possibility set (PPS) and the use of some measures of distance from the unit under assessment to the efficient frontier. Due to its importance, in this paper, two alternative target setting models were developed to allow for lowefficient DMUs find the easiest way to improve its efficiency and reach to the efficient boundary. One seeks the closest weak efficient projection and the other suggests the most appropriate direction towards the strong efficient frontier surface. Both of these models provides the closest projection in one stage. Finally, a proposed problem is empirically checked by using a recent data related to 30 European airports.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Mirsalehy ◽  
Mohd Rizam Abu Bakar ◽  
Lai Soon Lee ◽  
Azmi B. Jaafar ◽  
Maryam Heydar

A novel technique has been introduced in this research which lends its basis to the Directional Slack-Based Measure for the inverse Data Envelopment Analysis. In practice, the current research endeavors to elucidate the inverse directional slack-based measure model within a new production possibility set. On one occasion, there is a modification imposed on the output (input) quantities of an efficient decision making unit. In detail, the efficient decision making unit in this method was omitted from the present production possibility set but substituted by the considered efficient decision making unit while its input and output quantities were subsequently modified. The efficiency score of the entire DMUs will be retained in this approach. Also, there would be an improvement in the efficiency score. The proposed approach was investigated in this study with reference to a resource allocation problem. It is possible to simultaneously consider any upsurges (declines) of certain outputs associated with the efficient decision making unit. The significance of the represented model is accentuated by presenting numerical examples.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (06) ◽  
pp. 1750035
Author(s):  
J. Vakili

In data envelopment analysis (DEA), calculating the distances of decision making units (DMUs) from the weak efficient boundary of a production possibility set (PPS) is a very important subject which has attracted increasing interest of researchers in recent years. The distances of DMUs to the weak efficient boundary of the PPS can be used to evaluate the performance of DMUs, obtain the closest efficient patterns and also assess the sensitivity and stability of efficiency classifications in DEA. The present study proposes some new models which compute the distances of DMUs from the weak efficient boundary of a PPS for both convex and nonconvex PPSs using Hölder norms. In fact, the presented models assist a DMU to improve its performance by an appropriate movement towards the weak efficient boundary.


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