scholarly journals An Indoor Positioning and Prewarning System Based on Wireless Sensor Network Routing Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yanghua Gao ◽  
Weidong Lou ◽  
Hailiang Lu

One of the most important means to position abnormal devices is to efficiently utilize the resources of wireless sensor network (WSN) and make proper analysis of the relevant data. Therefore, this paper constructs an indoor positioning and prewarning system that utilizes energy efficiently and achieves a long lifecycle. Firstly, the adjacent round iteration load balancing (ARILB) routing algorithm was proposed, which elects the cluster heads (CHs) by the adjacent round strategy. In this way, the random components were eliminated in CH election. Next, a short-distance multifrequency routing strategy was constructed between CHs to transmit the information to the sink, and a positioning algorithm was designed called ARILB-received signal strength (RSS). The ARILB-RSS positioning algorithm traverses the triangles formed by anchor nodes, forming multiple sets of ranging points; then, the optimal anchor node is recorded, and the path loss factor is iterated to reduce the positioning error. Simulation shows that the network survives 54.5% longer using ARILB than using the distributed energy-efficient clustering (DEEC) algorithm; the packet delivery rate using ARILB was about 139% higher than that of low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) algorithm and 35% higher than that of uneven clustering routing algorithm based on chain-cluster type (URCC) algorithm; ARILB-RSS reduced the ranging error by 14.31% and then the positioning error by 26.79%.

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 1845-1849
Author(s):  
Hua Rui Wu ◽  
Li Zhu

Routing strategy with effective and saving energy is an important problem in the research on the application of wireless sensor network into the farmland micro climate and soil moisture monitoring,it analyzed the disadvantage of the layered tree routing algorithm and ZigBee routing algorithms in energy saving, combined with ZigBee network topology,establishing an optimal node analysis model based on fuzzy decision, bringing forward a new routing algorithm which is suitable for large-scale farmland gradient environment, this new algorithm find out the quantitative relation between energy consumption and routing node selecting strategy,which can greatly decrease the route hop number by routing discovery mechanism and create an optimum goal group. Simulation results showed that compared with the layered tree and ZigBee routing algorithms,the new routing algorithms can significantly reduce the energy consumption of routing process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 975-980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan He ◽  
Hai Zhao ◽  
Bi Ju Yu ◽  
Jian Zhu

Design of wireless sensor network routing protocol is still a problem that should be solved quickly. Although there are many achievements in this field, they all focus on single one property of WSN( Wireless Sensor Network) such as delay, hop count, energy consumption and so on. Dealing with the distinctive features of wireless channel, a routing strategy named MHRR( Minimum Hop Routing algorithm with Reliability assurance) based on AODV is proposed. Firstly, this paper provides a method which preserves multiple optimum routes by broadcasting and responding data frame; secondly, a routing filter mechanism is proposed to enhance the reliability of the network. At last, the optimum route can be chosen by specific factor in different situations. Experiments show that MHRR strategy is competent to deal with dynamic and bandwidth constrained WSN in reliability and delay.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Hye-Kyoung Jeon ◽  
Seung-Jin Han ◽  
Kyung-Yong Chung ◽  
Kee-Wook Rim ◽  
Jung-Hyun Lee

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document