scholarly journals On a class of semilinear elliptic equations with boundary conditions and potentials which change sign

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
M. Ouanan ◽  
A. Touzani

We study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the problemΔu=u, in a bounded smooth domainΩ⊂ℝℕ, with a semilinear boundary condition given by∂u/∂ν=λu−W(x)g(u), on the boundary of the domain, whereWis a potential changing sign,ghas a superlinear growth condition, and the parameterλ∈]0,λ1];λ1is the first eigenvalue of the Steklov problem. The proofs are based on the variational and min-max methods.

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangqing Liu ◽  
Junfang Zhao ◽  
Jiaquan Liu

In this paper, we consider the system of [Formula: see text]-Laplacian equations with critical growth [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bounded smooth domain in [Formula: see text] the first eigenvalue of the [Formula: see text]-Laplacian operator [Formula: see text] with the Dirichlet boundary condition, [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]. The existence of infinitely many sign-changing solutions is proved by the truncation method and by the concentration analysis on the approximating solutions, provided [Formula: see text].


2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 287-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Martínez ◽  
Julio D. Rossi

We prove the simplicity and isolation of the first eigenvalue for the problemΔpu=|u|p−2uin a bounded smooth domainΩ⊂ℝN, with a nonlinear boundary condition given by|∇u|p−2∂u/∂v=λ|u|p−2uon the boundary of the domain.


2006 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUNYAN YANG

Let Ω be a bounded smooth domain in ℝ2, and λ1(Ω) the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary condition in Ω. Then Adimurthi and Druet show that for any 0 ≤ α < λ1(Ω)[Formula: see text] We prove in this paper that there exist extremal functions for the above inequality. In other words, we show that [Formula: see text] is attained for any 0 ≤ α < λ1(Ω).


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaohong Li ◽  
Jie Liu ◽  
Donal O’Regan ◽  
Jiafa Xu

In this paper, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions for a system of fractional q-difference equations involving q-integral boundary conditions, and we use the topological degree to establish our main results by considering the first eigenvalue of some associated linear integral operators.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqiao Guo ◽  
Pengcheng Niu ◽  
Jingbo Dou

We consider the semilinear elliptic problem with critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents and Dirichlet boundary condition. By using variational methods we obtain the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions and improve the former results.


Author(s):  
Philip W. Schaefer

SynopsisIt is shown that Ф = | grad u |2–uΔu, where u is a solution of Δ2u+pf(u) = 0 in D, assumes its maximum value on the boundary of D. This principle leads one to a lower bound on the first eigenvalue in the non-linear Dirichlet eigenvalue problem and to the non-existence of solutions to this non-linear partial differential equation subject to certain zero boundaryconditions.


1989 ◽  
Vol 112 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 177-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Ramos ◽  
Luis Sanchez

SynopsisWe consider the nonlinear elliptic problem at resonance, Δu + λ1u + f(x, u) = h(x) in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a bounded smooth domain in ℝN, λl is the first eigenvalue of –Δ in Ω and h(x) is orthogonal to the first eigenfunction. We give some conditions of solvability in terms of the primitive of f with respect to u.


Author(s):  
Hongyu Ye ◽  
Lina Zhang

In this paper, we consider the following coupled Schr\”{o}dinger system with doubly critical exponents, which can be seen as a counterpart of the Brezis-Nirenberg problem $$\left\{% \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+\lambda_1 u=\mu_1 u^5+ \beta u^2v^3, & \hbox{$x\in \Omega$}, \\ -\Delta v+\lambda_2 v=\mu_2 v^5+ \beta v^2u^3, & \hbox{$x\in \Omega$}, \\ u=v=0,& \hbox{$x\in \partial\Omega$}, \\ \end{array}% \right.$$ where $\Omega$ is a ball in $\R^3,$ $-\lambda_1(\Omega)<\lambda_1,\lambda_2<-\frac14\lambda_1(\Omega)$, $\mu_1,\mu_2>0$ and $\beta>0$. Here $\lambda_1(\Omega)$ is the first eigenvalue of $-\Delta$ with Dirichlet boundary condition in $\Omega$. We show that the problem has at least one nontrivial solution for all $\beta>0$.


2002 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 547-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONG YE ◽  
FENG ZHOU

We investigate here the boundedness of extremal solutions for some semilinear elliptic equation -Δu=λf(u) posed on a bounded smooth domain of ℝN with Dirichlet boundary condition. Some sufficient conditions for f are established to ensure the regularity of extremal solutions when N ≤ 9, which cover all well-known cases.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document