The considerable variability of architecture and function realization of smart substation, which differ from traditional substations, makes the range of protection function check no longer restricted to one device, so it is necessary to carry out thorough monitoring and testing for various inks of functional implementation [1-2]. For this purpose, the automatic checking of protection functions for smart substation is researched, and a scheme for the implementation of the automatic checking is designed [3-4]. By means of adding various checking manners to application software implementation of the devices of protection system for smart substation, the checking and detection of various function implementation links of the protection system are performed, and by use of the expert system based on Dempster-Shafer theory a real-time virtual checking scheme is configured and through real-time analysis on checking information the conclusion of the checking is obtained. The proposed scheme enhances the self-diagnosis and self-monitoring ability of protection system for smart substation and gives full play to the superiority in digital information acquisition and information interaction of digital substation, so it can be used to the checking during on-site commissioning, besides, partial functions can be also used to perform on-line monitoring of protections being operated [5-9].
Risk Assessment of Smart Substation Relay Protection System Based on Markov Model and Risk Transfer Network
