scholarly journals New species and new records of Tonnoira (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. e20206026
Author(s):  
Freddy Bravo ◽  
Naiara Vilarinho ◽  
Maíra Xavier Araújo
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
New Records ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
A New Species

A new species of moth-fly, Tonnoira igrapiunensis sp. nov. (Psychodidae, Psychodinae), from the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest is described. The new species can be distinguished from other species of the genus by its eye bridge separated by 0.5 facet diameter, R₅ ending slightly posterior to apex of the wing, gonostyli bifurcated with long arm shorter than length of gonocoxites, aedeagus bipartite and asymmetrical, and two asymmetrical parameres. The gonostylus is similar to that of Tonnoira andradei Santos, 2014, but in the latter species the aedeagus has only one shaft and not two as in the new species. Tonnoira bifida Bravo & Chagas, 2004, Tonnoira brisolaii Santos, 2014, and Tonnoira galatiae Santos, 2014 have their distribution expanded.

A New Species of Phyllocladiferous Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) from the Atlantic Rain Forest

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 1011-1015
Author(s):  
Priscila Orlandini ◽  
Inês Cordeiro ◽  
Jone Clebson Ribeiro Mendes ◽  
Antônio Campos-Rocha ◽  
Vinicius Castro Souza
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
The State ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Taxonomic Affinity ◽  
A New Species

Abstract— A new species of Phyllanthus with phylloclades endemic to the State of Bahia is described here. Phyllanthus dracaenoides can be recognized for its peculiar habit that resembles a species of Dracaena, a very unusual height of up to 7 m, the plagiotropic phylloclades spirally arranged, and its vermiform cincinni. Notes on its habitat, taxonomic affinity, conservation status, geographic distribution, illustrations, and photographs are provided.

scholarly journals A new species of the genus Chiromyza Wiedemann (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. e20206037
Author(s):  
José Roberto Pujol-Luz
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Distal Region ◽  
Outer Margin ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Distal Surface ◽  
The City ◽  
A New Species

Seven species of the genus Chiromyza Wiedemann are recorded in Brazil: C. brevicornis (Lindner, 1949), C. enderleini (Lindner, 1949), C. leptiformis (Macquart, 1838), C. ochracea Wiedemann, 1820, C. stylicornis (Enderlein, 1921), C. viridis Bezzi, 1922 and C. vittata Wiedemann, 1820. Herein I describe a new species, Chiromyza raccai sp. nov., based on 88 specimens (41 males, 47 females) from the Atlantic Rain Forest mountains of State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in the city of Miguel Pereira. The new species is distinguished from the related species C. ochracea and C. vittata by the structure of male terminalia. Chiromyza raccai sp. nov. has the distal region of the phallus rounded with two conspicuous apical setae, C. ochracea has the distal surface of the phallus wide and flatness, and C. vittata has the distal surface of the phallus rounded with outer margin rugose.

A new species of Liotyphlops (Serpentes: Anomalepididae) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Northeastern Brazil

Zootaxa ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 1393 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELIZA MARIA XAVIER FREIRE ◽  
ULISSES CARAMASCHI ◽  
ANTÔNIO JORGE SUZART ARGÔLO
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Posterior Edge ◽  
Vertical Row ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Lateral Head

A new species of the genus Liotyphlops, known from three localities in the states of Alagoas and Bahia, in the Atlantic Rain Forest of Northeastern Brazil, is described. Liotyphlops trefauti sp. nov. is distinguished from all other species of the genus by the following combination of characters: four scales contacting the posterior edge of prefrontal; one scale contacting the posterior edge of nasal, between the second supralabial and the frontal; five scales in the first vertical row of lateral head scales; 22-22-22 scales around body; 520–543 dorsal scales; 499–532 ventral scales; absence of eye spot; and dorsal and ventral color bright yellowish-brown to reddish-brown.

Ceraceomyces atlanticus (Amylocorticiales, Basidiomycota), a new species from the Atlantic Rain Forest, Brazil

Phytotaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 296 (1) ◽  
pp. 73 ◽  
Author(s):  
RENATA DOS SANTOS CHIKOWSKI ◽  
KARL-HENRIK LARSSON ◽  
TATIANA BAPTISTA GIBERTONI
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South America ◽  
Phylogenetic Tree ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Line Drawings ◽  
Hyphal System ◽  
A New Species

Ceraceomyces is characterized by resupinate basidioma with pellicular aspect, thin hymenial layer and loose subiculum, smooth or merulioid hymenial surface, monomitic hyphal system with clamped hyphae, narrowly clavate basidia, and subglobose to narrowly ovate to ellipsoid basidiospores. Five species are reported for South America, four of which are known from Brazil, and Ceraceomyces atlanticus is here introduced as a new species. Macro- and micro-descriptions, line drawings and a LSU phylogenetic tree for Amylocorticiales are provided.

Thismia prataensis (Thismiaceae), a New Species from the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest

2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 879-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner S. Mancinelli ◽  
Christopher T. Blum ◽  
Eric de C. Smidt
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Liotyphlops (Serpentes: Anomalepididae) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Northeastern Brazil

Zootaxa ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 1393 (1) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELIZA MARIA XAVIER FREIRE ◽  
ULISSES CARAMASCHI ◽  
ANTÔNIO JORGE SUZART ARGÔLO
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Posterior Edge ◽  
Vertical Row ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Lateral Head

A new species of the genus Liotyphlops, known from three localities in the states of Alagoas and Bahia, in the Atlantic Rain Forest of Northeastern Brazil, is described. Liotyphlops trefauti sp. nov. is distinguished from all other species of the genus by the following combination of characters: four scales contacting the posterior edge of prefrontal; one scale contacting the posterior edge of nasal, between the second supralabial and the frontal; five scales in the first vertical row of lateral head scales; 22-22-22 scales around body; 520–543 dorsal scales; 499–532 ventral scales; absence of eye spot; and dorsal and ventral color bright yellowish-brown to reddish-brown.

A new species of Dendrophidion (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Northeastern Brazil

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2719 (1) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELIZA MARIA XAVIER FREIRE ◽  
ULISSES CARAMASCHI ◽  
UBIRATAN GONÇALVES
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Sea Level ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Tail Length ◽  
Species Group ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Basal Region ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Dendrophidion belonging to the D. dendrophis species group is described from Mata do Engenho Coimbra (08°59’S, 35°53’W; 526 m above sea level), Municipality of Ibateguara, in the Atlantic Rainforest remnants of the State of Alagoas, northeastern Brazil. Dendrophidion atlantica sp. nov. is characterized by having 154–163 ventral scales, 140–160 subcaudal scales, tail length 62.2–74.8% of snout–vent length, collar absent, head uniformly brown and dorsal ground color brown, paler on anterior third, with cream transversal lines (one half a scale long), bordered anteriorly and posteriorly by dark brown lines (one half a scale long), distributed from the neck to the tail; hemipenis single, subcylindrical, unicapitate, and unicalyculate; calyces large, well defined, papillate; a series of 12 large spines just below the capitulum, on the asulcate and lateral sides; a series of four spines, two large laterals and two small between them, in the basal region of the asulcate side of the organ body; two large spines on the lateral distal areas of the sulcate side of the hemipenial body; sulcus spermaticus centrolineal, bifurcating at the tip of the capitulum.

A new species ofAechmeaRuiz & Pavon (Bromelioideae-bromeliaceae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Rain Forest

2014 ◽  
Vol 125 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gardene Maria de Sousa ◽  
Maria das Graças Lapa Wanderley
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
A New Species

A New Species of Brachycephalid (Anura) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Brazil

1998 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose P. Pombal ◽  
Eloisa M. Wistuba ◽  
Marcos R. Bornschein
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
A New Species

Symplocos atlantica(Symplocaceae), A New Species from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Brazil

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Luiz M. Aranha Filho ◽  
Ricardo Bertoncello ◽  
Peter W. Fritsch ◽  
Frank Almeda ◽  
Angela B. Martins
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Rain Forest ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
A New Species
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