scholarly journals Long-Term Follow-up Study of Endovascularly Treated Intracranial Aneurysms

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.M. Pyysalo ◽  
L.H. Keski-Nisula ◽  
T.T. Niskakangas ◽  
V.J. Kähärä ◽  
J.E. Öhman
Keyword(s):  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Bleeding Rate ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Rebleeding Rate

Long-term follow-up studies after endovascular treatment for intracranial aneurysm are still rare and inconclusive. The aim of this study was to assess the long-term clinical and angiographic outcome of patients with endovascularly treated aneurysms. The clinical outcome of all 185 patients with endovascularly treated aneurysms were analyzed and 77 out of 122 surviving patients were examined with MRI and MRA nine to 16 years (mean 11 years) after the initial endovascular treatment. Sixty-three patients were deceased at the time of follow-up. The cause of death was aneurysm-related in 34 (54%) patients. The annual rebleeding rate from the treated aneurysms was 1.3% in the ruptured group and 0.1% in the unruptured group. In long-term follow-up MRA 18 aneurysms (53%) were graded as complete, 11 aneurysms (32%) had neck remnants and five aneurysms (15%) were incompletely occluded in the ruptured group. The occlusion grade was lower in the unruptured group with 20 aneurysms (41%) graded as complete, 11 (22%) had neck remnants and 18 (37%) were incomplete. However, only three aneurysms were unstable during the follow-up period and needed retreatment. Endovascular treatment of unruptured aneurysms showed incomplete angiographic outcome in 37% of cases. However, the annual bleeding rate was as low as 0.1%. Endovascular treatment of ruptured aneurysms showed incomplete angiographic outcome in 15% of cases and the annual rebleeding rate was 1,3%.

scholarly journals Long-Term Follow-up Study of Endovascularly Treated Intracranial Aneurysms

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 361-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.M. Pyysalo ◽  
L.H. Keski-Nisula ◽  
T.T. Niskakangas ◽  
V.J. Kähärä ◽  
J.E. Öhman
Keyword(s):  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Bleeding Rate ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Rebleeding Rate

Long-term follow-up studies after endovascular treatment for intracranial aneurysm are still rare and inconclusive. The aim of this study was to assess long-term clinical and angiographic outcome of patients with endovascularly treated aneurysms. The Clinical outcome of all 185 patients with endovascularly treated aneurysms were analyzed and 77 out of 122 surviving patients were examined with MRI and MRA nine to 16 years (mean 11 years) after the initial endovascular treatment. Sixty-three patients were deceased at the time of follow-up. The cause of death was aneurysm-related in 34 (54%) patients. The annual rebleeding rate from the treated aneurysms was 1.3% in the ruptured group and 0.1% in the unruptured group. In long-term follow-up MRA 18 aneurysms (53%) were graded as complete, 11 aneurysms (32%) had neck remnants and five aneurysms (15%) were incompletely occluded in the ruptured group. Occlusion grade was lower in the unruptured group with 20 aneurysms (41%) graded as complete, 11 (22%) had neck remnants and 18 (37%) were incomplete. However, only three aneurysms were unstable during the follow-up period and needed retreatment. Endovascular treatment of unruptured aneurysms showed incomplete angiographic outcome in 37% of cases. However, annual bleeding rate was as low as 0.1%. Endovascular treatment of ruptured aneurysms showed incomplete angiographic outcome in 15% of cases and the annual rebleeding rate was 1.3%.

scholarly journals Endovascular Treatment of Anterior Circulation Aneurysms With the p64 Flow Modulation Device: Mid- and Long-Term Results in 617 Aneurysms From a Single Center

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Aguilar Pérez ◽  
Elina Henkes ◽  
Victoria Hellstern ◽  
Carmen Serna Candel ◽  
Christina Wendl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Effective Treatment Option ◽  
Anterior Circulation ◽  
Acute Hemorrhage ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Long Term Follow Up

Abstract BACKGROUND Flow diverters have become an important tool in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms, especially when dealing with difficult-to-treat or complex aneurysms. The p64 is the only fully resheathable and mechanically detachable flow diverter available for clinical use. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of p64 for the treatment of intracranial saccular unruptured aneurysms arising from the anterior circulation over a long-term follow-up period. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed our prospectively maintained database to identify all patients who underwent treatment for an intracranial saccular (unruptured or beyond the acute hemorrhage phase) aneurysm arising from the anterior circulation with ≥1 p64 between December 2011 and December 2019. Fusiform aneurysms and dissections were excluded. Aneurysms with prior or concomitant saccular treatment (eg, coiling and clipping) were included. Aneurysms with parent vessel implants other than p64 were excluded. Anatomic features, intraprocedural complications, clinical outcome, as well as clinical and angiographic follow-ups were all recorded. RESULTS In total, 530 patients (388 females; median age 55.9 yr) with 617 intracranial aneurysms met the inclusion criteria. The average number of devices used per aneurysm was 1.1 (range 1-3). Mean aneurysm dome size was 4.8 mm (range 1-27 mm). Treatment-related morbimortality was 2.4%. Early, mid-term, and long-term angiographic follow-up showed complete or near-complete aneurysm occlusion in 76.8%, 89.7%, and 94.5%, respectively. CONCLUSION Treatment of intracranial saccular unruptured aneurysms of the anterior circulation using p64 is a safe and effective treatment option with high rate of occlusion at long-term follow-up and low morbimortality.

Long-term follow-up study of unruptured intracranial aneurysms

1997 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. S41
Author(s):  
Nobuyuki Yasui ◽  
Akufumi Suzuki ◽  
Hiromi Nishimura ◽  
Kazuo Suzuki ◽  
Takako Abe
Keyword(s):  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Long Term Follow Up

Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms with the Woven EndoBridge device: mid term and long term results

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Mine ◽  
Alexandra Goutte ◽  
Denis Brisbois ◽  
Boris Lubicz
Keyword(s):  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Results Of Treatment ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Device Placement ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device

PurposeTo evaluate the clinical and anatomical results of treatment of intracranial aneurysms (IA) with the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device, with emphasis on mid term and long term follow-up.MethodsBetween November 2010 and November 2015, we retrospectively identified, in our prospectively maintained database, all patients treated by WEB device placement for an IA at three institutions. Clinical charts, procedural data, and angiographic results were reviewed.Results48 patients with 49 IAs were identified. There were 35 women and 13 men with a mean age of 57 years (range 35–76 years). All IA were wide necked. Mean aneurysm size was 8.6 mm. There were 44 unruptured IA and 5 ruptured IA. During endovascular treatment (EVT), adjunctive devices were used in 22.4% of procedures. A good clinical outcome (modified Rankin Scale score ≤2) was achieved in 44/48 patients (92%). There was no mortality. Mean follow-up was 25 months (range 3–72 months; median 24 months). Between mid term and long term follow-up, occlusion was stable in 19/23 IA (82.6%), improved in 2/23 IA (8.7%), and worsened in 2/23 IA (8.7%). Retreatment was performed in 8/49 IA (16.3%). At the latest available follow-up, there were 34/47 (72.3%) complete occlusions and 13/47 (27.7%) neck remnants.ConclusionsOur study suggests that EVT of IA with the WEB device provides adequate and stable long term occlusion.

Long-term follow-up study of 35 cases after endovascular treatment for vertebrobasilar dissecting aneurysms

2015 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 121-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yizheng Zang ◽  
Chengwei Wang ◽  
Yuan Zhang ◽  
Xuan Ding ◽  
Yihua Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Dissecting Aneurysms

Endovascular Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms in the Elderly: Single-Center Experience in 63 Consecutive Patients

Neurosurgery ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1096-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
YiLing Cai ◽  
Laurent Spelle ◽  
Huan Wang ◽  
Michel Piotin ◽  
Charbel Mounayer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ◽  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Endovascular Procedures ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
High Grade ◽  
Single Center ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms

Abstract OBJECTIVE: With a globally aging population, it is imperative to develop specific treatment strategies for intracranial aneurysms in the elderly. However, the optimal management of intracranial aneurysms in the elderly remains controversial, particularly for the unruptured aneurysms. Although endovascular treatment is increasingly being used for the management of aneurysms, large endovascular series in the elderly population are relatively lacking, especially with regard to the unruptured aneurysms. We present our single-center endovascular experience in treating intracranial aneurysms in 63 consecutive patients 70 years of age and older. METHODS: Between November 1998 and December 2003, among a total of 990 patients with intracranial aneurysms treated endovascularly at our center, 63 patients (6%) were 70 years of age or older. Forty-one patients presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and 22 presented with symptomatic unruptured aneurysms. A total of 84 aneurysms were detected in these 63 patients. Only those responsible for either the subarachnoid hemorrhage or clinical symptoms (68 aneurysms) were treated. The aneurysm characteristics, endovascular procedures and techniques, angiographic and clinical outcomes, and complications were reviewed. RESULTS: Selective embolization failed in three aneurysms (4%). In the remaining 65 aneurysms, complete occlusion was achieved in 33 aneurysms (51%), neck remnant was observed in 17 aneurysms (27%), and residual aneurysmal filling was observed in six aneurysms (9%). Parent vessel occlusion was used in the treatment of nine aneurysms (13%). Thirteen procedure-related complications occurred (19%), six of which resulted in clinical complications (9%). Nine deaths (14%) occurred; three (5%) were directly related to the endovascular procedures, and six (9%) were related to the medical complications of SAH. The remaining 54 patients had a mean clinical follow-up time of 13 months (range, 1–47 mo). Ninety-one percent (20 out of 22) of the patients with unruptured aneurysms and 89% (25/28) of the patients with low-grade (Hunt and Hess Grade I and II) ruptured aneurysms achieved excellent outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score, 0–1), whereas 77% (10 out of 13) of the patients with high-grade (Hunt and Hess Grade ≥ III) ruptured aneurysms either died or had very poor outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score, 4–5). Angiographic follow-up (mean, 11 mo; range, 3–38 mo) was obtained in 34 of the 54 living patients (63%). Two aneurysms demonstrated minor changes that required no further treatment (5%). Five aneurysms showed major recurrences (17%), all of which were successfully retreated endovascularly. CONCLUSION: The elderly patients should merit strong consideration for endovascular treatment of both ruptured and symptomatic unruptured intracranial aneurysms. However, in elderly patients with high-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage, morbidity and mortality rates remain high.

Neuroform stent-assisted treatment of intracranial aneurysms: long-term follow-up study of aneurysm recurrence and in-stent stenosis rates

2013 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zsolt Kulcsár ◽  
Sophia L. Göricke ◽  
Elke R. Gizewski ◽  
Marc Schlamann ◽  
Ulrich Sure ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Neuroform Stent ◽  
Stent Stenosis

scholarly journals Residuals, recurrences and re-treatment after endovascular repair of intracranial aneurysms: A retrospective methodological comparison

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens J Froelich ◽  
Nicholas Cheung ◽  
Johan AB de Lange ◽  
Jessica Monkhorst ◽  
Michael W Carr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Aneurysm Rupture ◽  
Flow Diversion ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Methodological Comparison

Objective Incomplete aneurysm occlusions and re-treatment rates of 52 and 10–30%, respectively, have been reported following endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms, raising clinical concerns regarding procedural efficacy. We compare residual, recurrence and re-treatment rates subject to different endovascular techniques in both ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms at a comprehensive state-wide tertiary neurovascular centre in Australia. Methods Medical records, procedural and follow-up imaging studies of all patients who underwent endovascular treatment for intracranial aneurysms between July 2010 and July 2017 were reviewed retrospectively. Residuals, recurrences and re-treatment rates were assessed regarding initial aneurysm rupture status and applied endovascular technique: primary coiling, balloon- and stent-assisted coiling and flow diversion. Results Among 233 aneurysms, residual, recurrence and re-treatment rates were 27, 11.2 and 9.4%, respectively. Compared with unruptured aneurysms, similar residual and recurrence (p > .05), but higher re-treatment rates (4.5% vs. 19%; p < .001) were found for ruptured aneurysms. Residual, recurrence and re-treatment rates were: 13.3, 16 and 12% for primary coiling; 12, 12 and 10.7% for balloon-assisted coiling; 14.9, 7.5 and 4.5% for stent-assisted coiling; 91.9, 0 and 5.4% for flow diversion. Stent-assistance and flow-diversion were associated with lower recurrence and re-treatment rates, when compared with primary- and balloon-assisted coiling (p < .05). Conclusions Residuals and recurrences after endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms are less common than previously reported. Stent assistance and flow diversion seem associated with reduced recurrence- and re-treatment rates, when compared with primary- and balloon-assisted coiling. Restrained use of stents in ruptured aneurysms may be a contributing factor for higher recurrence/retreatment rates compared to unruptured aneurysms.

P113 Efficacy, safety and long-term durability of endovascular treatment of MCA aneuryms: a review of 161 treated aneurysms

2019 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. e52.1-e52
Author(s):  
C Hannan ◽  
G Sunderland ◽  
R Zakaria ◽  
S Niven ◽  
H Nahser ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endovascular Treatment ◽  
Neurological Deficit ◽  
Retrospective Case ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Time To Recurrence ◽  
Maximal Diameter ◽  
Permanent Neurological Deficit

ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the long-term outcomes of endovascular treatment of MCA aneurysms and identify factors associated with recurrence.Subjects161 aneurysms in 147 patients treated between January 2008 and August 2011.MethodsA retrospective case note review was performed. Aneurysm occlusion was assessed using the Raymond-Roy classification. Clinical outcome was graded using the mRS.ResultsThe minimum period of follow up was 65 months, with a maximum follow up period of 120 months. 49% of aneurysms were ruptured at the time of treatment. Morbidity was observed in 15% of the unruptured aneurysms (6% permanent neurological deficit), and in 33% of ruptured aneurysms (15% permanent neurological deficit). 84% of aneurysms were fully occluded following first treatment. Of these, 34% demonstrated angiographic recurrence and 10% required re-intervention. 25% of aneurysms≤7 mm in maximal diameter demonstrated angiographic recurrence, as compared with 50% of aneurysms>7 mm. Aneurysm size >7 mm was associated with a significantly shorter time to recurrence (log rank=9.655, p=0.002).ConclusionsThis is a large series of MCA aneurysms with a long period of follow up. Our results demonstrate that endovascular treatment of MCA aneurysms is associated with a low morbidity and mortality. Given the increasing use of adjunctive devices (stents, web devices) full occlusion of ruptured aneurysms in the acute phase is not necessary, and deliberate staged treatment a reasonable strategy.

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