scholarly journals Coincidental cerebral venous thrombosis and subarachnoid haemorrhage related to ruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysm

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 286-288
Author(s):  
Claudia Neubauer ◽  
Annette Baumgartner ◽  
Irina Mader ◽  
Michel Rijntjes ◽  
Stephan Meckel
2021 ◽  
pp. 6-7
Author(s):  
T S Vasan ◽  
Rahul Vyas ◽  
Karan Mathur

Background: Aneurysms of the anterior communicating artery are the most frequently encountered intracerebral aneurysms in routine neurosurgical practice. Management of intracerebral aneurysm involves aneurysm clipping or endovascular coil aneurysm embolisation. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no reported case of an isolated ipsilateral middle cerebral artery infarction following clipping of anterior communicating artery aneurysm. Case Description: A 65-year-old female with hypertension presented with a history of giddiness, fall and altered sensorium. The patient had a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 12, and further investigation of the magnetic resonance imaging on suspicion of stroke revealed subarachnoid haemorrhage in the bilateral parietal sulcus, left Sylvain ssure, left ambient and quadrigeminal cisterns with intra-ventricular extension. The patient was subsequently referred for neurosurgery consultation. Computed tomography (CT) angiogram conrmed the presence of a ruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysm. The neurological assessment showed reduced responsiveness to verbal commands, with a Hunt and Hess score of 3. The patient underwent uneventful clipping of the aneurysm. Postoperatively, the patient did not wake up from anaesthesia and had persistently elevated blood pressure and right-sided hemiplegia. On the third day of postoperative care, a CT head scan revealed a left middle cerebral artery infarction with a midline shift. Decompressive craniotomy was performed, and following this procedure, the patient improved in sensorium with residual right-sided hemiplegia Conclusion: This case report presents an undetected new micro embolism or postoperative cerebral vasospasm as possible causes for the development of cerebral infarct in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage following an aneurysm rupture.


1988 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 208-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.J. McMahon

I describe a patient with an anterior communicating artery aneurysm who developed transient diabetes insipidus two days after a subarachnoid haemorrhage. I have reviewed similar cases in the literature and discuss the pathogenesis of the diabetes insipidus in such cases.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miri Kim ◽  
Rachyl Shanker ◽  
Anthony Kam ◽  
Matthew Reynolds ◽  
Joseph C Serrone

Abstract Coaxial support is a fundamental technique utilized by neurointerventionalists to optimize distal catheter control within the intracranial circulation. Here we present a 41-yr-old woman with a previously coiled ruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysm with progressive recurrence harboring tortuous internal carotid anatomy to demonstrate the utility of coaxial support. Raymond-Roy classification of initial aneurysm coiling of class 1 resulted as class 3b over the 21 mo from initial treatment.1 The patient consented to stent-assisted coiling for retreatment of this aneurysm. Coaxial support was advanced as distally as possible in the proximal vasculature to improve catheter control, reducing dead space within which the microcatheter could move, decreasing angulations within proximal vasculature, limiting the movement of the native vessels, and providing a surface of lower friction than the endothelium. As the risk of recurrent subarachnoid hemorrhage in previously treated coiled aneurysms approaches 3%, retreatment occurs in 16.4% within 6 yr2 and in 17.4% of patients within 10 yr.3 Rerupture is slightly higher in patients who underwent coiling vs clipping, with the rerupture risk inversely proportional to the degree of aneurysm occlusion,4 further substantiating that coaxial support provides technical advantage in selected patients where additional microcatheter control is necessary for optimal occlusion. Pitfalls of this technique include vasospasm and vascular injury, which can be ameliorated by pretreatment of the circulation with vasodilators to prevent catheter-induced vasospasm. This case and model demonstration illustrates the technique of coaxial access in the stent-assisted coiling of a recurrent anterior communicating artery aneurysm and identification and management of catheter-induced vasospasm.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 245-247
Author(s):  
V. R. Roopesh Kumar ◽  
Venkatesh S. Madhugiri ◽  
Gopalakrishnan M. Sasidharan ◽  
Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni ◽  
Awdhesh Kumar Yadav ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTGiant anterior communicating artery aneurysmsarerare. Apatient presented with visual dysfunction, gait ataxia and urinary incontinence. MRI showed a giant suprasellar mass.At surgery, the lesion was identified as being an aneurysm arising from the anterior communicating artery.The difficulty in preoperative diagnosis and relevant literature are reviewed.


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