scholarly journals Successful medical management of acute mesenteric ischemia due to superior mesenteric and portal vein thrombosis in a 27-year-old man with protein S deficiency: a case report

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. P. Osti ◽  
D. N. Sah ◽  
R. S. Bhandari
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 1383-1386
Author(s):  
Kekathi Vidyasagar ◽  
Saifullah Quraishi S M ◽  
Ravi Theja ◽  
Chandrashekar S

2020 ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Richmond Ronald Gomes

Venous thromboembolic diseases are a group of heterogeneous diseases with different clinical forms and prognosis. Abdominal venous thrombosis may present either as Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) caused by hepatic vein or proximal inferior vena cava (IVC) obstruction or as an extra hepatic portal obstruction (EHPVO) caused by Portal vein thrombosis or mesenteric vein thrombosis. Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a rare form of venous thrombosis that affects the hepatic portal vein flow, which can lead to portal hypertension. Treatment of PVT includes anticoagulants, thrombolysis, and insertion of shunts, bypass surgery, and liver transplantation. Single anticoagulation therapy can be associated with a reduction in new thrombotic episodes. Here we experienced a 23 year old young lady with history of recent intrauterine death (IUD) diagnosed as PVT provoked by protein S deficiency with newly diagnosed decompensated cryptogenic chronic liver disease with portal hypertension. PVT was completely recanalized with single oral anticoagulant therapy rivaroxaban as initial low molecular weight heparin, enoxaparin administration caused reversible pancytopenia and there is a concern for bleeding and regular monitoring of INR with warfarin in this patient. Keywords: Portal vein thrombosis; Chronic liver disease; Protein S deficiency; Oral anticoagulant; Portal hypertension; Thrombolysis


1993 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bertrand Godeau ◽  
Catherine Leroy-Matheron ◽  
Michèle Gouault-Heilmann ◽  
Annette Schaeffer

2018 ◽  
Vol 06 (11) ◽  
pp. E1283-E1288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoxiong Zhou ◽  
Jieying Xuan ◽  
Xianyi Lin ◽  
Yunwei Guo

Abstract Background and study aims Esophagogastric variceal bleeding (EGVB) is common in patients with portal vein thrombosis (PVT). Hereditary deficiencies in natural anticoagulant proteins, such as protein S, might contribute to PVT. However, recurrent EGVB caused by PVT in patients with protein S deficiency is seldom reported. Herein, we present the case of a 38-year-old man with protein S deficiency complicated with PVT. The patient suffered recurrent EGVB for 7 years. He underwent splenectomy plus pericardial revascularization and sequential endoscopic therapy, including one gastric variceal obturation (GVO) procedure and two esophageal variceal ligations (EVL) to eradicate the varices. Rivaroxaban was administrated to reduce risk of thrombotic events. The patient is currently well without rebleeding after 1 year of follow-up. To our knowledge there is no consensus on management of recurrent EGVB on the basis of thrombophilia complicated with PVT. According to our practice, sequential endoscopic therapy combined with anticoagulant appears to be effective and safe.


2002 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Uemura ◽  
Kenji Kobayashi ◽  
Taichi Koyama ◽  
Naofumi Kagara ◽  
Yosuke Seki ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 1717-1722
Author(s):  
Kei Yonezawa ◽  
Jun Nakagawa ◽  
Toshihiko Gotoh ◽  
Motoko Harigai ◽  
Toshiki Kobayashi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Kyohei KAWASAKI ◽  
Takuji KAGIYA ◽  
Kenta OGASAWARA ◽  
Ryuichi TAKIGAMI ◽  
Takao YAMAMOTO ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Claudia Alvizuri Gómez ◽  
Diego Romaní Pozo ◽  
Guillermo Herrera Chávez ◽  
Carla Laso Suárez ◽  
Félix Carrasco Mascaro ◽  
...  

Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a rare condition in the general population that develops serious complications if left untreated for long time. We present a case of a 29-year-old woman who developed PVT due to protein S deficiency versus neonatal funiculitis. Over time, the patient developed upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to esophageal varices and hypersplenism with splenic sequestration that caused minor bleeding episodes. Laparoscopic splenectomy and proximal splenorenal shunt with distal pancreatectomy due to aneurysmal dilatations of the splenic artery were successfully performed to avoid mayor progression of portal hypertension. Patient was discharged with indefinite anticoagulation and after surgery platelets raised 3 3 ectomy and proximal splenorenal shunt for portal hypertension due to portal vein ombosis is an adequate surgery procedure which should be applied in these medical cases.


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