The first rendezvous time of Brownian motion and compound Poisson-type processes

2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1059-1070 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Perry ◽  
W. Stadje ◽  
S. Zacks

The ‘rendezvous time’ of two stochastic processes is the first time at which they cross or hit each other. We consider such times for a Brownian motion with drift, starting at some positive level, and a compound Poisson process or a process with one random jump at some random time. We also ask whether a rendezvous takes place before the Brownian motion hits zero and, if so, at what time. These questions are answered in terms of Laplace transforms for the underlying distributions. The analogous problem for reflected Brownian motion is also studied.

2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (04) ◽  
pp. 1059-1070 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Perry ◽  
W. Stadje ◽  
S. Zacks

The ‘rendezvous time’ of two stochastic processes is the first time at which they cross or hit each other. We consider such times for a Brownian motion with drift, starting at some positive level, and a compound Poisson process or a process with one random jump at some random time. We also ask whether a rendezvous takes place before the Brownian motion hits zero and, if so, at what time. These questions are answered in terms of Laplace transforms for the underlying distributions. The analogous problem for reflected Brownian motion is also studied.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Tohap Manurung

HUBUNGAN ANTARA BROWNIAN MOTION (THE WIENER PROCESS) DAN SURPLUS PROCESS ABSTRAK Suatu analisis model continous-time menjadi cakupan yang akan dibahas dalam tulisan ini. Dengan demikian pengenalan proses stochastic akan sangat berperan. Dua proses akan di analisis yaitu proses compound Poisson dan Brownian motion. Proses compound Poisson sudah menjadi model standard untuk Ruin analysis dalam ilmu aktuaria. Sementara Brownian motion sangat berguna dalam teori keuangan modern dan juga dapat digunakan sebagai approksimasi untuk proses compound Poisson. Hal penting dalam tulisan ini adalah menujukkan bagaimana surplus process berdasarkan proses resiko compound Poisson dihubungkan dengan Brownian motion with Drift Process. Kata kunci: Brownian motion with Drift process, proses surplus, compound Poisson   RELATIONSHIP  BETWEEN  BROWNIAN MOTION (THE WIENER PROCESS) AND THE SURPLUS PROCESS ABSTRACT An analysis of continous-time models is covered in this paper. Thus, this requires an introduction to stochastic processes. Two processes are analyzed: the compound Poisson process and Brownian motion. The compound Poisson process has been the standard model for ruin analysis in actuarial science, while Brownian motion has found considerable use in modern financial theory and also can be used as an approximation to the compound Pisson process. The important thing is to show how the surplus process based on compound poisson risk process is related to Brownian motion with drift process. Keywords: Brownian motion with drift process, surplus process, compound Poisson


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (03) ◽  
pp. 723-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijun Bo ◽  
Yongjin Wang ◽  
Xuewei Yang

In this paper we study first passage times of (reflected) Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes over compound Poisson-type boundaries. In fact, we extend the results of first rendezvous times of (reflected) Brownian motion and compound Poisson-type processes in Perry, Stadje and Zacks (2004) to the (reflected) Ornstein-Uhlenbeck case.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 723-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijun Bo ◽  
Yongjin Wang ◽  
Xuewei Yang

In this paper we study first passage times of (reflected) Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes over compound Poisson-type boundaries. In fact, we extend the results of first rendezvous times of (reflected) Brownian motion and compound Poisson-type processes in Perry, Stadje and Zacks (2004) to the (reflected) Ornstein-Uhlenbeck case.


2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 255-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Perry ◽  
Wolfgang Stadje

We consider a reflected superposition of a Brownian motion and a compound Poisson process as a model for the workload process of a queueing system with two types of customers under heavy traffic. The distributions of the duration of a busy cycle and the maximum workload during a cycle are determined in closed form.


Risks ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Angelos Dassios ◽  
Junyi Zhang

In this paper, we study the Parisian time of a reflected Brownian motion with drift on a finite collection of rays. We derive the Laplace transform of the Parisian time using a recursive method, and provide an exact simulation algorithm to sample from the distribution of the Parisian time. The paper was motivated by the settlement delay in the real-time gross settlement (RTGS) system. Both the central bank and the participating banks in the system are concerned about the liquidity risk, and are interested in the first time that the duration of settlement delay exceeds a predefined limit. We reduce this problem to the calculation of the Parisian time. The Parisian time is also crucial in the pricing of Parisian type options; to this end, we will compare our results to the existing literature.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Stadje ◽  
S. Zacks

For a compound Poisson process (CPP) with only positive jumps, an elegant formula connects the density of the hitting time for a lower straight line with that of the process itself at time t, h(x; t), considered as a function of time and position jointly. We prove an analogous (albeit more complicated) result for the first time the CPP crosses an upper straight line. We also consider the conditional density of the CPP at time t, given that the upper line has not been reached before t. Finally, it is shown how to compute certain moment integrals of h.


2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (01) ◽  
pp. 255-261
Author(s):  
David Perry ◽  
Wolfgang Stadje

We consider a reflected superposition of a Brownian motion and a compound Poisson process as a model for the workload process of a queueing system with two types of customers under heavy traffic. The distributions of the duration of a busy cycle and the maximum workload during a cycle are determined in closed form.


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