scholarly journals Geometrical Structures of Excited States of Conjugated Molecules: Benzene, Naphthalene, Azulene, and Heptalene

1972 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 384-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuichi Fujimura ◽  
Hiroyuki Yamaguchi ◽  
Takeshi Nakajima
1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1006-1012
Author(s):  
Myriam S. de Giambiagi ◽  
Mario Giambiagi ◽  
Henrique G. P. Lins de Barros

AbstractWhen calculating π bond orders of excited and superexcited states of conjugated molecules, difficulties arise in applying the variation method; besides, the convergence problems involved are well known. For pyridazine, chosen for discussion, 27 states are considered; the convergence problem is envisaged through two criteria in the choice of a parameter introduced in the compromise Hamiltonian. This convergence parameter is related to the variation method. There exist three particular solutions for bond orders, which divide the 27 states into energetical regions.


1989 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhei Mori ◽  
Yoshimichi Okano

ABSTRACTFor several cross-conjugated molecules, molecular excited states and third-order nonlinear susceptibilities γ are calculated by semi-empirical molecular orbital method. The calculated γ are compared with each other and the reason for the differences are discussed in terms of the orbital shapes which contribute mainly to γ. The reason that long polyene chains have large γ, is ascribed to the large transition moment which is explained by the signs of the LCAO coefficients. On the other hand, it is found that the cross-conjugated molecules in which two similar-length chain cross at the center is not good for large third-order susceptibility.


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